AP Lang Greek and Latin Roots

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anthropology

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39 Terms

1

anthropology

base: anthropo

meaning: human being

definition: the science of human beings

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2

anthropoid

base: anthropo

meaning: human being

definition: resembling a human being

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3

philanthropic

base: anthropo

meaning: human being

definition: receiving aid for humanitarian purposes

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4

astronomy

base: astro

meaning: star

definition: the study of objects and matter outside the earth's atmosphere

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5

astronomical

base: astro

meaning: star

definition: enormously or inconceivably large or great

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6

asterik

base: aster

meaning: star

definition: the character * used in printing or writing as a reference mark

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7

barometer

base: baro

meaning: pressure

definition: an instrument for determining the pressure of the atmosphere

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8

barometric

base: baro

meaning: pressure

definition: atmospheric pressure determined from a barometer

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9

bibliographer

base: biblio

meaning: book

definition: an expert in historic writing

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10

bibliomania

base: biblio

meaning: book

definition: extreme preoccupation with collecting books

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11

biblical

base: bibl

meaning: book

definition: being in accord with the Bible

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12

biology

base: bio

meaning: life

definition: : study of living organisms

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13

biochemist

base: bio

meaning: life

definition: chemistry that deals with the chemical compounds occurring in organisms

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14

biodegradable

base: bio

meaning: life

definition: capable of being broken down by living organisms

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15

Chromatic

base: chrom

meaning: color

definition: giving all the tones of a color scale

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16

Chromacity

base: chrom

meaning: color

definition: quality of color

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17

Chronology

base: chrono

meaning: time

definition: deals with measuring time by regular divisions and that assigns to events their proper dates

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18

Chronometer

base: chrono

meaning: time

definition: designed to keep time with great accuracy despite external forces

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19

Chronoscope

base: chrono

meaning: time

definition: an instrument for the precise measurement of small time intervals

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20

Cosmotology

base: cosmo

meaning: world

definition: the cosmetic treatment of the skin, hair, and nails

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21

Cosmonaut

base: cosmo

meaning: world

definition: an astronaut of the Soviet or Russian space program

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22

Cosmopolitan

base: cosmo

meaning: world

definition: having wide international sophistication

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23

Aristocracy

base: crac

meaning: rule

definition:the highest class in certain societies

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24

Aristocratic

base: crat

meaning: govern

definition: socially exclusive

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25

democrat

base: crat

meaning: govern

definition: a member of the Democratic party of the U.S

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26

Democracy

base: dem

meaning: people

definition: government by the people : rule of the majority

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27

Demagogue

base: dem

meaning: people

definition: a leader who makes use of false claims in order to gain power

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28

Epidemic

base: dem

meaning: people

definition: characterized by very widespread growth or extent of something amongst people

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29

Dermatology

base: derm

meaning: skin

definition: a branch of medicine dealing with the skin, its structure, functions, and diseases

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30

Ethnic

base: ethno

meaning: nation

definition: group of people who share a cultural background

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31

Euphoria

base: Eu

meaning: good/well

definition: a feeling of well-being or elation

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32

Euphony

base: eu

meaning: good/well

definition: pleasing or sweet sound

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33

Monogamy

base: gam

meaning: marriage

definition: the state or practice of having only one sexual partner at a time

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34

Geology

base: geo

meaning: earth

definition: a science that deals with the history of the earth and its life especially as recorded in rocks

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35

Geocentric

base: geo

meaning: earth

definition: relating to the earth as center

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36

Geodymanics

base: geo

meaning: earth

definition:a study of dynamic forces or processes within the earth.

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37

Bigamy

base: gam

meaning: marriage

definition: the act of entering into a marriage with one person while still legally married to another

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38

Polygamy

base: gam

meaning: marriage

definition: marriage in which a spouse may have more than one mate

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39

Euphemism

base: Eu

meaning: good/well

definition: the substitution of an agreeable expression for one that may offend

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