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Bench Press
Primary muscles: Pectorals
Secondary: Tricpes, anterior deltoids
Form:
Spotter
Flat feet on floor
flat back
Inhale and lower, exhale push back
Small increments
Variations: DB Bench Press, DB bench press with rotation
Tricep Extensions
Primary: Triceps
Secondary: Deltoids, pectorals
Form:
tight core
Grip rope towards bottom
Elbows in and kept at sides
Begin the pushing phase at about 90 degrees
Variations:
Dips, banded kickbacks
Squat
Primary: Quadriceps
Secondary: Hamstring and gluteus maximus
*face into rack
Form:
bar across upper shoulders/trapezius
Hips sit back/weight on ankles
Knees shouldn’t pass toes
Squat parallel to the floor
Leg Curl
Primary: Hamstrings
Form:
Lay face down
heels under cushion
Leg Extensions
Primary muscles: Quadriceps
Form:
straight back
front of feet under cushion
Leg Press
Primary muscles: Quadricpets
Form: Straighten legs to push weihht, bend to starting position
Lunges
Primary: Quadriceps, hamstrings, gluteus maximus
Secondary: Adductors
Form:
feet shoulder witch apart
Variations: Barbell, DB, side, split, curtsy
Lat Pulldown
Primary: Latissimus Dorsi
Secondary: Trapezius, rhomboids, biceps
Form:
Palms away from you for grip
extended arms
adjust knee pad
Bent Over Row
Primary: Latissimus Dorsi, rhomboids, trapezius
Secondary: Deltoids, biceps, erector spinae
Form:
stationary torso, lift and exhale, elbows close
only forearms hold weight
inhale on down motion
bend knees slightly
Variations: DB BO row
Seated Row
Primary: Latissimus Dorsi and Rhomboids
Secondary: Trapezius and Biceps
Variation: Seated Row with resistance loop
Arm Curl
Primary: Biceps
*auxiliary lift
Variations: Barbell curl, alternate arms, concentration curls, preacher curls, hammer curls
Deadlift
*full body movement
Primary: Quadriceps, hamstrings, gluteus maximus, erector spinae
Secondary: Trapezius
Form:
grip just outside your legs
flat back
bar in contact with legs
hips and knees move simultaneously
Glute-Ham
Primary: Gluteus Maximus and Hamstrings
Secondary: Erector Spinae
Heel Raises
*auxiliary lift
Primary: gastrocnemius and soleus
1 set + toes forward; forward, out, in
Variation: Single calf leg raises
Incline bench Press
Primary: Pectorals
Secondary: Triceps, anterior deltoids
Variation: DB Inclined bench press
Tricep Extension (variations)
Primary: Tricpes
Secondary:Deltoids, pectorals
Variations: DB kickbacks, overhead extensions
Skull crushers
Primary: Triceps
Secondary: deltoids, pectorals
Form:
hold barbell /w a narrow grip
cone close to ears
elbows kept in
start above chest, lower weight towards forehead
Variations: Barbell, easy curl bar, dumb bells