China becomes communist - 1949

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25 Terms

1
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during 1927 - 1949 what was china doing.

china was locked in a brutal civil war between two parties

2
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when i say china was between two forces i mean specifically

chinese communist party vs the Kuomintang led by the US

3
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speeding up to ww2 what did china do to prevent a invasion

they paused fighting to prevent the japanese from invading

4
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after japan surrenderred what did china do regarding the civil war

they continued fighting

5
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during chinas civil war who led the chinease communist party

mao zedong

6
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during the chinese civil war who led the nationalist party

it was led by Chiang Kai-shek

7
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in the civil war who won?

the communist

8
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why did the communist win?

support for peasants, weak nationalist government, soviet aid to Mao, and the us mis judged a situation.

9
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why was there widespread support for peasents?

Mao promised land and reform for the poor majority

10
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what did the soviet give in aid?

They gave weapons and resources to mao

11
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how did the us misjudge a situation

They gave billions to Chiang Kai - shek but he was already unpopular and losing support.

12
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What did the nationalist do after there defeat

They fled to the island of taiwan

13
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when the nationalist fled to taiwan, they set up what?

they set up the republic of china

14
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The us recognizes taiwan as the ?

The real china. they dont like the communist mainland

15
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why was china becoming communist such a big deal. what does their population have to do with it?

Before 1949, russian was the only communist super power . china with ¼ of the worlds population joined

16
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what did the us fear about the other countries next to china

They feared the domino theory. They felt like the countries around it would fall to communism

17
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what countries are next to asia that they was worried about

vietnam, korea, laos, cambodia

18
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who got blamed for the loss of china

Truman and the us diplomats.

19
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the us panic at home because of china falling fueled what

McCarthyism and anticommunist fear in the us

20
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What happens after china fall to communist. what happened litterally months after

Later conflict for example was the korean war. bunch of battles happened after china became commuinist.

21
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when did the us recognize china

1979

22
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what is McCarthyism

fear that the communist had infiltrated the us gov

23
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what is the red scare like in america when china fell

Americans were shocked that china had lost to communism. They were scared what would happen

24
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what was the shift in glabol power after china fell

the US no longer faced the soviets. they got to deal with china too.

25
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china became the second what? regarading power?

they became the second world power