Chem - Stoichiometry

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Valency

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6 Terms

1

Valency

The valency of an element is the number of electrons its atoms lose, gain, or share, to form a compound.

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2

How to write formula of ionic compounds

1. Write symbols of elements.
2. Write the valencies of each element
3. Interchange the valencies

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3

Word equations

Show the reactant and products of a chemical reaction using their full chemical names. They reach with each other to form new substances. Conversion of reactants to products.

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4

The Diatomic Molecules

Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Fluorine, Oxygen, Iodine, Chlorine, Bromine (Have no fear of ice cold beer)

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5

Ionic Bond

The complete transfer of an electron from a metal atom to a non-metal atom will form an ionic bond between them. Example: Formation of Sodium Chloride

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6

Anions and Cations

The ions with a negative charge are called anions and the ones with a positive charge are called cations.
they get attracted to one another and thereby forming an ionic bond between them.

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