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Armada de Maluko
What is the name of the ship when Ferdinand Magellan sailed?
Rajah Humabon
Who did Rajah Columbo, Rajah Sinui, and Magellan meet up in Cebu?
Enrique de Malacca
Who did Magellan let negotiate with Cilapulapu?
49 people
How many people did Magellan bring with him to his fight with Cilapulapu?
Juan Sebastian del Cano
Who lead the remaining ship of Spain back to their country?
Garcia Jofre de Loaisa
After Magellan's expedition, who did Spain send off to find spice islands?
Ruy Lopez de Villalobos
Who named the Philippines "Las Islas Filipinas"?
Fr. Andres de Urdaneta
He is the one who showed Miguel Lopez de Legazpi the islands near Cebu?
- King of Spain
- Vice Royalty of Nueva Espana
- Governor General
- Alcalde Mayor
- Corregidor
- Alcaldes Ordinarios
- Gobernadorcillo
- Cabeza de Barangay
Hierarchy during this time
- Augustinians
- Franciscans
- Jesuits
- Dominicans
- Recollects
Religious Orders Arrived in the Philippines
Visayas, Bohol, Samar/Leyte, Mindanao
Where did Jesuits take place?
The Bandala System
It is a compulsory sale of a produce
- Reconquista Wars
- Competition with Portugal
- Treaty of Tordesillas
What are the international events?
Reconquista Wars
The Muslims sakops the Spain
app 800 years
After how many years did the Spaniards took back the Spain from the Moros?
After Queen Elizabeth I and King Edward I got married
How did the Spain's power get powerful during Reconquista Wars?
King Henry & Navigator
First to explore for Spice Islands
Portugal and Spain
These two countries find ways to get to Spice Island first
Pope Alexander II in Vatica
Portugal and Spain said complained to whom?
Westward- Spain
Eastward- Portugal
What is the solution of Pope Alexander II?
Philippines, Guam, and Marinas
What countries can be found eastward of the map but is in Spain's property?
Brazil
What countries can be found westward of the map but is in Portugal's property?
Ferdinand Magellan
Who is the explorer that volunteered to explore the Spice Island?
March 23, 1521
When was the first mass in the Philippines?
Rajah Columbo and Rajah Sinui
Who attended the first mass in the Philippines
Rajah Columbo and Rajah Sinui
Who helped the crew of Ferdinand Magellan when they arrived at the Philippines?
Tributes
Rajah Humabon required this to let Magellan and others to enter their Rajanates
Security of them against their enemies
What did Magellan promised to Rajah Humabon to let him enter?
Made him the King of Cebu
What did Magellan do with Rajah Humabon that made Lapu-Lapu disagree with them?
Zula and Cilapulapu
Who are the two dato that controlled Mactan?
April 27, 1521
When did the "final call" for cooperation with Cilapulapu?
1522, 1 out of 5 ships and 5 people out of 200+
When did Armada de Maluku came back to Spain? And how many came back?
Islas de San Lazaro
What is the name of Philippines before "La Islas Filipinas"?
Captain Calabaza/ Bernardo de la Torre
Who TRULY names the Philippines "La Islas Filipinas"?
Miguel Lopez de Legazpi
Who has a successful expedition?
Cebu
Where did Miguel Lopez de Legazpi first landed?
Reduccion System
What is the solution of the Colonizers when they noticed the different fragments of the barangays?
Reduccion System
Spanish resettlement policy in which Filipinos living in scattered barangays were made to relocate into organized towns
- Facilitate conversation easily
- Accurately count the population for collection of tribute
What is the objectives of
Reduccion System?
Friars
The Reduccion System is carried by what?
Fr. Juan de Placensia
Reduccion System is introduced by?
Encomienda System
Administrative right to collect tribute and draft labor from the natives.
Encomienda System
It was an institution prone to the abuse of the natives.
- Manila
- Villa Fernandina
- Nueva Caceres
- Nueva Segovia
- Santissimo NOmbre
- Arevalo
Six Cities or Villas in the Philippines
Spaniards
Villas are only lived by?
Real Audiencia
Highest court of the colony
Oidor
Real Audiencia members were called what?
Residencia
A special court investigating the performance of a Governor-General about to be replaces
Visita
Investigates the condition of the colony and the performance of a single official or province
Consejo de Indias
Legislative body of the colony.
Monastic Supremacy
The royal authority over the Spanish Church was based on the Patronato Real
Monastic Supremacy
The kings granted Church lands and other privileges, and extended personal immunities to the clergy.
Monastic Supremacy
Decline in morals by the 17th century as standards for priesthood lowered due to the urgent need of the Spanish empire
Monastic Supremacy
The combination of owning lands and the exemption from their monastic vows provided the religious corporations with the opportunity to amass large tracts of land.
Cebu, Panay, Southern Tagalog and Ilocos
Where did Augustinians take place?
Southern Tagalog and Bicol
Where did Franciscans take place?
Bataan, Pangasinan, Norther Luzon
Where did Dominicans take place?
Mindanao, Zambales, Palawan
Where did Recollects take place?
Friar Abuses
Taxes, tributes, yearly increase in rent, usury, forced labor
Friar Abuses
"Personal" services; even refusal to allow the tenants to get wood, bamboo, rattan, etc. and taxing for the irrigation.
Friar Abuses
Selling indulgences and getting other's personal possessions
Friar Abuses
Selling their "places" in heaven
Friar Abuses
Corporal punishments were whipping, and for young women, they were compelled to "report" to the convent
Manila- Acapulco Galleon Trade
Main economic system in the Philippines during this time
Manila- Acapulco Galleon Trade
Became means of communication and economic lifeline of the people living here
Manila- Acapulco Galleon Trade
Manila functioned as the transshipment point for the trade of Chinese silk and other Asian products for the silver of Mexico
1565-1815
How long does Manila- Acapulco Galleon Trade last?
