Nouns

aciēs, aciēī, f. (5th)

line of battle

aditus, -ūs, m.

a (going) toward, approach

adolēscēns, adolēscentis, m.

a youth

adventus, -ūs (masculine)

arrival, approach

aedificium, aedificii (aedifici), n.

building, edifice, structure

aegritūdō -inis, f.

illness

aestās, aestātis, f

summer

aestus, -ūs (masculine)

heat, tide

aetās,-tātis, f.

age

ager, agrī (m)

field

agger, aggeris, m.

earthwall, embankment

agmen, agminis, n.

marching column (of an army)

agricola, agricolae, m.

farmer (agriculture)

altitūdō, inis, f.

height, depth

amīcitia, amīcitiae, f.

friendship (amicable, amity)

amīcus, amīcī, m.

friend

ancora, ancorae, f.

anchor; grappling iron/hook

angustiae, -ārum, f.

narrow place, critical situation

animus, animī, m.

spirit, life, soul

annus, -i, m.

year (annual)

aqua, -ae, f.

water (aquatic)

arbor, arboris, f.

tree

arma, -ōrum (plural only)

arms, weapons

armātūra, armātūrae f.

equipment, armament

auctōritās, -tātis, f.

influence

auris, -is, f.

ear

auxilium, auxilii

aid, help; in pl. often auxiliary troops

bellum, bellī (n.)

war

beneficium, beneficiī (n.)

kindness, favor, benefit

bīduum, -ī

two days

bracchium, bracchiī

arm

caedēs, -is, f.

slaughter

calamitās, -tātis, f.

defeat, misfortune

campus, campī, m.

plain, field

captīvus, captīvī, m.

captive, prisoner of war

caput, -itis, n.

head

carrus, carrī, m.

wagon, cart, chariot (cart)

castellum, castellī, n. (ii)

fortress

castra, -ōrum, n. (no singular)

camp

cāsus -ūs (m.)

fall, chance, accident

catēna, -ae, f.

chain; pl. chains, fetters

causa, causae, f.

cause, reason

celeritās, -tātis, f.

speed, swiftness

centuriō, -ōnis, f.

centurion

circuitus, circuitūs, (m.)

detour, circuit

cīvis, -is (-ium), m/f

citizen

cīvitās, -tātis, f.

citizenship, state

clāmor, -ōris, m.

shout

classis, -is, f.

fleet

cliēns, -entis, m.

client, dependent, follower

cohors, cohortis, f.

cohort

collis, -is, m.

hill

colloquium, colloquiī (n.)

a talking together, conference

commeātus, -ūs, m.

supplies, provisions

commūtātiō, -tātiōnis, f.

change, exchange

concilīum, conciliī (n.)

meeting, council

concursus, ūs, m. (con + cursus)

a rush together, crowd

condiciō, -ōnis, f.

condition, terms

cōnsilium, cōnsiliī, n.

advice; plan; council

cōnspectus, -ūs, m.

sight, view; appearance; contemplation

cōnsuētūdō, -tūdinis, f.

custom, habit

cōnsul, -is, m.

consul

cōnsulātus, -ūs, m.

consulship, office of consul

(The term of a consul in ancient Rome) (noun)

contentiō, -ōnis, f.

struggle

contumēlia, contumēliae, f.

insult, injury

conventus, -ūs (m.)

a coming together, meeting

cōpia, cōpiae, f.

supply; pl. forces

cornū, -ūs, n.

horn, wing (of an army)

corpus, corporis, n.

body

cupiditās, -tātis, f.

desire, greed

cursus, -ūs (m) (4th)

a running, speed, course

cūstōdia, -ae f.

guard, sentinel, custody

dēditiō, -ōnis, f.

surrender

dēfēnsor, -is, m.

defender

dētrīmentum, -ī n.

defect, loss

deus, dei, m.

god

diēs, -ēī, m.

day

difficultās, -tātis, f.

difficulty

digitus, digiti, m.

finger; toe; finger's breadth, inch; twig

dignitās, -tātis, f.

worth, position

dīligentia, -ae, f.

carefulness, attentiveness, accuracy

disciplīna, -ae (f.)

training, discipline

dolor, ōris, m.

grief

domus, -ūs, f.

house

dux, ducis, m.

leader

eques, equitis, m.

horseman

equitātus, -ūs, m.

cavalry

equus, -i, m.

horse, steed, charger

ēruptiō, -ōnis, f.

sally

ēventus, -ūs, m.

outcome, issue, result, consequence

exemplum, -i, n.

example, sample, copy

exercitātiō, -ōnis, f.

exercise, practice

exercitus, -ūs, m.

army

exitus, -ūs, m.

a going forth, outcome, departure

explōrātor, -is, m.

scout, spy

*factum, -ī*, n.

a thing done, act, deed

facultās, -tātis, f.

facility, opportunity

fāma, -ae, f.

reputation, report, rumor

familia, -ae, f.

family, household