Spanish Vocab list Immigration

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96 Terms

1

La inmigración

The process of moving to another country for the purpose of settlement.

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2

El antepasado

An ancestor; a person from whom one is descended.

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3

El aporte

Contribution; something added or provided.

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4

El apoyo

Support; assistance given to someone.

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5

La aspiración

Aspiration; a strong desire to achieve something.

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6

El asilo

Asylum; protection granted to a foreign person in a safe country.

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7

El campesino

Peasant; a farmer or agricultural worker.

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8

El/la ciudadano/a

Citizen; a legal member of a state or nation.

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9

La ciudadanía

Citizenship; status of being a citizen.

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10

El compromiso

Commitment; a pledge or promise to do something.

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11

La costumbre

Custom; a traditional practice followed by a group.

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12

El estilo de vida

Lifestyle; the way in which a person lives.

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13

El éxito

Success; the achievement of a desired outcome.

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14

El/la extranjero/a

Foreigner; a person from another country.

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15

La falta de

Lack of; an absence of something necessary.

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16

El fracaso

Failure; lack of success.

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17

La aduana

Customs; a place where goods are examined when entering a country.

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18

La migra

Border patrol; the agency responsible for monitoring immigration.

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19

El modo de ser

Way of being; a person's character or disposition.

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20

El obrero

Worker; a person who does manual work.

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21

La oleada

Wave; a large influx or surge, often of people.

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22

El orgullo

Pride; a feeling of deep pleasure or satisfaction.

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23

El origen

Origin; the point where something begins.

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24

El muro

Wall; a structure that divides or encloses.

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25

El país natal

Home country; country of origin.

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26

La pertenencia

Belonging; a sense of acceptance within a group.

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27

La población

Population; the people inhabiting a particular area.

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28

Los papeles

Papers; documents that establish legal status.

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29

La prosperidad

Prosperity; wealth or success.

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30

El refugio

Refuge; a place of safety.

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31

El/La refugiado/a

Refugee; a person who has been forced to leave their country.

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32

El riesgo

Risk; potential for harm or loss.

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33

El sacrificio

Sacrifice; giving up something for the sake of others.

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34

El sueño

Dream; a cherished aspiration or goal.

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35

La temporada

Season; a specific period of the year.

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36

El/la trabajador/a

Worker; someone who is employed or engages in labor.

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37

Acostumbrarse

To get used to; to become familiar with.

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38

Alcanzar

To reach; to achieve or attain.

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39

Alejarse

To move away; to distance oneself.

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40

Acercarse

To approach; to come near.

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41

Apoyar

To support; to provide assistance.

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42

Aprovechar

To take advantage of; to use for benefit.

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43

Arriesgar

To risk; to expose to danger.

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44

Contribuir

To contribute; to give or provide.

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45

Dedicarse a

To dedicate oneself to; to commit to a task.

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46

Dejar

To leave; to allow or let go.

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47

Discriminar

To discriminate; to treat differentially, often unfairly.

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48

Echar / Botar

To throw out; to discard.

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49

Echarle de menos a alguien

To miss someone; to feel their absence.

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50

Emigrar

To emigrate; to leave one country to settle in another.

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51

Empeñarse

To strive; to do one's utmost.

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52

Enfocarse por

To focus on; to concentrate on.

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53

Esconderse

To hide oneself; to conceal.

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54

Esforzarse por

To strive to; to make an effort towards.

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55

Establecerse

To establish oneself; to settle.

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56

Estar agradecido/a por

To be thankful for; to express gratitude.

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57

Fracasar

To fail; to be unsuccessful.

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58

Ganarse la vida

To earn a living; to make money.

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59

Huir

To flee; to escape.

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60

Naturalizarse

To become naturalized; to gain citizenship.

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61

Ser o no ser capaz de adaptarse a

To be able or unable to adapt to; to adjust to new conditions.

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62

Otorgar

To grant; to give formally.

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63

Pertenecer a

To belong to; to be a member of.

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64

Realizar (un sueño)

To fulfill (a dream); to make it a reality.

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65

Refugiarse

To take refuge; to seek shelter.

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66

Seguir adelante

To move forward; to continue.

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67

Ser de ascendencia

To be of descent; to have ancestral roots.

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68

Soñar con

To dream of; to envision something.

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69

Tener la intención de

To intend to; to plan to do.

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70

Tomar la iniciativa

To take the initiative; to act first.

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71

Tratar de Inf

To try to; to attempt to do.

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72

Triunfar

To triumph; to achieve success.

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73

Asimilarse

To assimilate; to integrate into a new culture.

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74

Extranjero/a

Foreign; relating to a country other than one's own.

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75

Indocumentado/a

Undocumented; without legal immigration papers.

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76

Inestable

Unstable; not stable or steady.

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77

Insoportable

Unbearable; intolerable.

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78

Migratorio/a

Migratory; related to movement from one place to another.

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79

Rechazado/a

Rejected; not accepted.

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80

Actualmente

Currently; at the present time.

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81

Al fin y al cabo

After all; ultimately.

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82

A pesar de (que)

In spite of (that); despite.

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83

Así que

So; therefore.

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84

Aunque

Although; in spite of the fact that.

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85

Basado/a en

Based on; relying on.

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86

Con el tiempo

Over time; gradually.

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87

Con respeto a

With respect to; in regard to.

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88

Debido a

Due to; because of.

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89

Gracias al apoyo de

Thanks to the support of; due to assistance.

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90

Hay que tomar en cuenta

One must take into account; it should be considered.

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91

Por consiguiente

Therefore; as a consequence.

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92

Por eso

For that reason; that's why.

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93

Por lo tanto

Therefore; consequently.

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94

Puesto que

Since; because.

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95

Ya que

Since; given that.

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96

Sin embargo

However; nevertheless.

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