62. Data States

Data States

Data at rest

Data in transit

Data in use

At Rest Encryption Types

Full Disk Encryption

Partition Encryption

File Encryption

Volume Encryption

Database Encryption

Record Encryption

In Transit Encryption Types

SSL and TLS

VPNs

IPSec

In Use Protections

Encryption at application Level

Access controls

Secure enclaves

Intel software guards (encrypts as is in memory)

Data at rest

Data stored n databases, file systems, or other storage systems

Data in Motion

Data actively moving from one location to another, such as across the Internet or through a private network

Data in transit

Data actively moving from one location to another, such as across the Internet or through a private network

Data in use

Data in the process of being created, retrieved, updated or deleted

Full Disk Encryption

Encrypts entire hard drive

Partition Encryption

Encrypts specific partitions of a hard drive and not others

File Encryption

Encrypts individual files

Volume Encryption

Encrypts a set of selected files or directories

Database Encryption

Encrypts data stored in a database at the column, row, or table level

Record Encryption

Encrypts specific fields within a database record

SSL and TLS

Secure Sockets Layer and Transport Layer Security

Secure Sockets Layer and Transport Layer Security

Cryptographic protocols designed to provide secure communication over a computer network

VPNs

Virtual Private Networks

Virtual Private Networks

Technology that creates a secure connection over a less secure network, like the Internet

IPsec

Internet Protocol Security

Internet Protocol Security

Protocol suite used to secure IP communications by authenticating and encrypting each IP packet in a data stream