African american history exam review

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Although euro-american thinkers reclassified egyptians caucasian people starting in the 19th century, ancient Greek writers described the egyptians this way

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1

Although euro-american thinkers reclassified egyptians caucasian people starting in the 19th century, ancient Greek writers described the egyptians this way

Black skinned with wooly hair

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2

When about was Nubia settled

8000 B.C.E.

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3

Nubia’s relationship with Egypt can best be described as____

complex

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4

What technologies emerged among the Nok people of Nigeria as early as 500 B.C.E

iron smelting and forging technology

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5

What people’s migration pattern may have been shaped by climate change along the Sahara

Bantu

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6

Which of the following resources was in ample supply in Nubia

Gold

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7

Which Nubian king is the first to be mentioned by name in any written documents

Alara

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8

In the Nubian war with the Egyptians, Kashta pushed Nubia’s borders north and captured what major egyptian city

Thebes

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9

In the 2nd century AD, the nubians changed over time using_______ to a new meroitic writing system

Egyptian Hirogrifics

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10

What is the popular theory as to how the Kingdom of Kush came to an end

Axum invaded and captured Murow

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11

The Kingdom of Benin has a monument showing a warrior standing triumph over

British Soldiers

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12

Due to its location what city was conquered and contested numerous times in history

Djenne

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13

What figure of what animal meant something bad was coming to a person in West Africa

Leopard

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14

What was built under cliffs that helped preserve them and the food they stored

the granaries

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15

Thousands of african artifacts are housed at the

British museum

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16

Which religion was the primary choice of west africa’s commercial elite

islam

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17

Most people in Africa lived in kingdoms of modest size city-states, or governed villages (also called_______)

Stateless Societies

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18

West africa societies placed wealth and power in what

people

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19

How did african rulers use slaves to bolster their militaries

sale of slaves to purchase

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20

What kinds of crimes in west africa could result in someone being sentenced to slavery

adultry, sorcery, and murder

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21

Europeans had little knowledge of the African coast south of what

Cape of bojador

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22

The portuguese were able to navigate the dangerous winds along the African coast due to what ships

Karacks and parables

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23

The expeditions into africa by what country marked the start of atlantic slave trade

Portugual

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24

How did the portuguese crown address the issues they were having in getting slaves from africa

negotiatied with african rulers

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25

Which pope issued the decree that indians were rational beings and could be converted leaving africans as their sole source of slaves

pope paul II

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26

By 1830 ________ was the only northern state that still had a significant number of slaves.

New Jersey

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27

French writer Alexis de Tocqueville noted in 1831 that “prejudice of the race appears to be stronger in the states that have ___________ then those where it still exists”

abolished slavery

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28

Which of the following is one of the 5 states that had Black Laws that discouraged or prohibited free blacks from settling in those states

Indiana, Missouri, Minnesota, Illinois,and Ohio

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29

The free blacks encountered economic discrimination while competing with working-class whites and ___________ for jobs

immigrants

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30

During the 1840s and 1850s anti immigrant, anti-catholic “____________”won political offices in New England, New York, and Pennsylvania

Know nothings

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31

In 1830 the first in a series of gatherings that became known as the “Black Convention Movement” occured in what city

Philadelphia

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32

Most black newspaper needed what to survive

White wealthy people

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33

Who wrote the book My bondage My freedom

Fredrick Douglass

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34

What ex-slave from New York won her and her son’s freedom in court and became a lecturer, spiritualist, and preacher

sojourner truth

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35

What man led the moral suasion wing of the abolitionist movement

william lloyd garrison

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36

Which political party received a boost in popularity due to Texas being admitted to the Union as a slave state

liberty party

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37

What was wilmot proviso

An unsuccessful 1846 proposal in the U.S congress to ban slavery in territory acquired from Mexico in the Mexican american war

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38

Which supreme court case ruled personal liberty laws were unconstitutional

prigg v. pennsylvania

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39

After the fugitive slave act of 1850 was passed _________ which had at one time been all black became increasingly interracial

vigilance commities

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40

What congressman assisted in the defense of 3 white quakers and 35 blacks who were arrested for the death of a slave holder and his son in september of 1851

Thaddeus Stevens

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41

After John Brown and his sons massacred five pro-slavery men, Kansas became known as” _________ Kansas”

Bleeding Kansas

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42

John Brown at his trial: “Now, if it is deemed necessary that I should forfeit my life for the furtherance of the ends of justice, and mingle my blood further with the blood of my children, I ________”

submit

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43

How many slaveholding states did Abraham Lincoln win

0

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44

Fredrick Douglass: “Mr lincoln is a genuine representative of American prejudice and Negro ________, and far more concerned for the preservation of slavery then for any principle of justice and humanity”

hatred

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45

Which amendment to the Constitution banned slavery

13th amendment

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46

Lincoln’s plan for reconstructing the south could best be described as

lenient

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47

After lincoln’s assassination Andrew Johnson created a plan that was very similar to lincoln’s plan, How was it different

Excluded high ranking confederates and wealthy landowners

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48

The 14th amendment

established former slaves as U.S citizens

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49

How were tens of thousands of african americans lost during the war

they were fighting in the war

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50

Which of the following is one of the schools created by african americans

fisk university, hampton institute,and howard university

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51

Which of the following promised slaves 40 acres and a mule if they joined the union army

general sherman

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52

Frustrated white southerners formed vigilante groups and violence to intimidate blacks, which of the following is one of those vigilante groups

KKK

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53

Which of the following is a reason blacks escaped the south

violence, poverty, and lynchings

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54

The US saw a large number of immigrants from europe in 1914. these numbers dropped in 1915 due to what world event

WWI

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55

__________ clubs were common in the south, helping newcomers find a place to stay and pooled resources to help family members and friends move north

Migration

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56

a majority of the blacks in america lived in the south until what decade

1960s

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57

For many blacks their exit from the south reminded them of what biblical story

exodus;moses

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58

What well known clubs were initiated by the Urban League to help black urban youth

Big brothers and Big sisters

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59

Long established chicago churches like _________(the city’s oldest black church) reached out to black southern migrants to join their congregation

Quinn chapel AME

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60

What services did the church provide the southern black families that relocated to chicago

Employment services, transport services, and helped find homes

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61

How did the formal christian worship services that middle-class blacks were accustomed with change

More emotionally intense

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62

How did packinghouse managers use black migrant workers in 1921

To replace striking workers

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63

Who allowed local NAACP and national urban league to use their business space to hold their meetings and gatherings

black funeral directors

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64

___________ provided jobs and an avenue for activism among black women in chicago

Beauty culture

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65

At the start of WWI, blacks, made up 10% of the US population and ____% of the draftees

13%

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66

Most black soldiers during WWI worked in support units responsible for doing what

loading and unloading supplies

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67

What replaced guns in the combat training of black soldiers

shovels and pick axes

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68

What award did the 369th regiment receive

croix de guerre

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69

Who coined the phrase “red summer” describing the racial violence of 1919

James weldon johnson

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70

What caused a white mob to attack detroit physician Ossian Sweet

moved his family into a white neighborhood

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71

Chicago’s urban league was created during what event

riots 1919

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72

How did James Weldon Johnson increase the membership of the NAACP

$1 membership

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73

Marcus Garvey started what civil rights organization

UNIA

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74

Which of the following was a writer during the Harlem Renaissance

Langston hughes, Claude Mckay, and Cullen

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75

Which of the following was a jazz musician during the Harlem Renaissance

Louis Armstrong, duke ellington, ma rainy

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