Cold War and Baby Boom

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20 Terms

1
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What did the Marshall Plan offer the countries of Europe

financial support

2
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Which leader made the Open Skies Proposal?

Eisenhower

3
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How did cars and highways make suburban living easier?

They connected people to jobs, schools, and stores.

4
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How did President Kennedy address America's domestic problems in the early 1960s

with more government involvement in society

5
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Who were the Viet Cong

Communists from North Vietnam operating in the South

6
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What was McCarthyism a response to?

the Threat of Soviet espionage

7
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What caused the United States to adopt the policy containment?

the spread of communism on several continents

8
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Why did Stalin encourage Kim II-sung to start the Korean War?

He believed that the United States wouldn't intervene

9
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The Soviet Union had what type of economic system?

communist

10
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Which of the following factors contributed to the Baby Boom?

economic stability

11
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Which country in the western hemisphere adopted communism in the late 1950s?

Cuba

12
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Why did the Soviet Union oppose the Universal Declaration of Human Rights?

The Soviet valued the state more than individual rights

13
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What was the significance of the Battle of Dien Bien Phu?

It led to the end of France's power in Vietnam

14
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Why did President Kennedy change the focus on America military tactics in the early 1960s?

He needed new troops to counter insurgencies

15
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How did Eisenhower work against the spread of communism?

by secretly overthrowing pro-communist leaders

16
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What were U.S.-Soviet relations like after the U-2 incident?

damaged

17
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Which Axis Power was punished in the Paris Peace Treaties of 1947?

Italy

18
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What was the goal of the Bay of Pigs invasion?

to remove Castro from power

19
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Who was Karl Marx?

the philosophical leader of communism

20
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How did Truman find approval to send forces to the Korean War?

He bypassed Congress and went to the UN