Thermal properties of matter

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18 Terms

1
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To what temperature can Mercury be used to calculate heat?

356 degrees Celsius

2
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What has the highest specific heat capacity

Water

3
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How many joules are present in 1 calorie

4.186 joules

4
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What is the coefficient of specific heat capacity for water

1 calorie/gm

5
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What is the value of the coefficient of specific heat capacity for ice

½ calorie/gm

6
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What is the coefficient of specific heat capacity for steam

0 calorie/gm

7
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del

8
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What is the value of latent heat for ice → water (or) water → ice (in cal/g)

80 cal

9
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What is the value of latent heat for water → steam (or) steam → water (in cal/g)

540 cal

10
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What is the formula for thermal resistance, and also explain its constituent parts

R = L/A*K (Where L → length of conductor ; A → cross sectional area ; k → thermal conductivity→ measure of how well a substance conducts heat)

11
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What is the definition and formula for heat current; Why do we use it

The amount of heat passed per unit length. We use this to find out the rate of heat transfer in a body that is experiencing heat energy

<p>The amount of heat passed per <strong><em>unit length</em></strong>. We use this to find out the rate of heat transfer in a body that is experiencing heat energy</p>
12
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What is the formula for resistance in parallel

knowt flashcard image
13
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What is Emissive power and what is its formula

It is the amount of heat energy that is being emitted from the body per unit area per unit second

<p>It is the amount of<span style="color: inherit"><strong> heat energy that is being emitted from the body per unit area per unit second</strong></span></p>
14
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What is the formula for emissive power if a body is at a temperature T
1. Tell its relation with the formula

  1. What is the name of the constant that is being used

  1. E = σ T⁴

  2. E ∝ T⁴

  3. Stephens constant

15
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What is the value of Wien’s Displacement Constant

2.9×10-3 metre Kelvin

16
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What does Wein’s law tell us?

Tells you the wavelength at which the blackbody emits maximum energy per unit wavelength — i.e., the peak of its radiation curve.

17
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What is the formula for Newton’s cooling

Here,

  1. T → temperature

  1. t → time

  2. To → Surrounding temperature

<p>Here, </p><ol><li><p>T → temperature </p></li></ol><ol start="2"><li><p>t → time</p></li><li><p>To → Surrounding temperature</p></li></ol><p></p>
18
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What is the solar constant

The amount of energy released by the sun, which is then absorbed at a distance r by a body, per unit area of the absorbed body that is a planet