7.3 The pH Scale

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7 Terms

1
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equation for pH

pH = -log[H+]

2
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if [H+] = 1.0 × 10-7, what is the pH?

7.00

3
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How does pH change?

the pH changes by 1 for every power of 10 change in [H+]

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how does the H+ concentration of pH 3 compare to pH 4

pH 3 has an H+ concentration 10 times that of a solution of pH 5

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pH decreases as

H+ increases

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besides taking the pH of H+ concentrations, what else can you do?

pOH and pK

7
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According to Kw ,

pH + pOH = 14