Terms for Plays

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Apostrophe

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24 Terms

1

Apostrophe

Addressing (speaking to) an absent person or an object or concept

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2

Aside

an actor's speech heard by the audience but supposedly not heard by other actors on stage

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3

Soliloquy

a dramatic monologue that appears to be a character's inner thoughts

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4

Imagery

SENSE EXPERIENCE conveyed by language

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5

Figures of speech

methods of saying one thing and meaning another

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6

Simile

comparison to two unlike things using like, as, than, similar to

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7

Metaphor

an implied (for example, using the linking verb) comparison of two unlike things

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8

Personification

giving the attributes of a human to an animal, object, or idea

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9

Symbol

that which means more than it is

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10

Allusion

a reference to a person or event in history or literature

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11

Tone

author’s or speaker’s attitude towards the subject

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12

Verbal irony

saying the opposite of what is meant

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13

Irony of Situation

discrepancy between actual circumstances and what would seem appropriate (sarcasm)

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14

Dramatic Irony

discrepancy between what the speaker says and what the author means (audience knows more than the actors)

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15

Paradox

apparent contradicition which is somehow true (oxymoron - compact paradox, e.g. , “sweet sorrow”

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16

Overstatement

exaggeration ”in the service of truth” (hyperbole)

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17

Understatement

saying less than what is meant

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18

Pun

humorous "play” upon the double meaning of a word

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19

Alliteration

repetition of initial constants

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20

Assonance

repetition of vowel sounds

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21

Consonance

repetition of consonant sounds

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22

Rhyme

repetition of accented vowel and all succeeding sounds (combination of assonance and consonance)

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23

Onomatopoeia

use of words which sound like what they mean

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24

Blank Verse

unrhymed iambic pentameter (10 syllables and it is stretched for Shakespeare)

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