UNIT 6 - GENDER EQUALITY

kindergarten /ˈkɪndəɡɑːtn/ (n)

mẫu giáo (Example: My youngest child started kindergarten this year.)

adorable /əˈdɔːrəbl/ (adj)

đáng yêu, dễ mến (Example: The little puppy was absolutely adorable.)

fantastic /fænˈtæstɪk/ (adj)

tuyệt vời (Example: We had a fantastic time on our holiday.)

surgeon /ˈsɜːdʒən/ (n)

bác sĩ phẫu thuật (Example: Becoming a surgeon requires many years of medical training.)

pilot /ˈpaɪlət/ (n)

phi công (Example: She dreams of becoming a commercial airline pilot.)

fitness /ˈfɪtnəs/ (n)

thể lực (Example: Regular exercise is key to maintaining good physical fitness.)

encourage /ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ/ (v)

khuyến khích (Example: Parents should encourage their children to read more.)

treat /triːt/ (v)

đối xử (Example: Everyone should be treated with respect.)

equally /ˈiːkwəli/ (adv)

công bằng (Example: The teacher treats all the students equally.)

opportunity /ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti/ (n)

cơ hội (Example: Education gives girls the opportunity to have a better life.)

medical /ˈmedɪkl/ (adj)

thuộc y khoa (Example: He decided to go to medical school to become a doctor.)

gender /ˈdʒendə(r)/ (n)

giới tính (Example: The company is working to achieve gender equality in the workplace.)

promote /prəˈməʊt/ (v)

thúc đẩy, khuyến khích (Example: The government is working to promote gender equality.)

access /ˈækses/ (n)

sự tiếp cận (Example: All children should have access to education.)

rural /ˈrʊərəl/ (adj)

thuộc nông thôn (Example: Healthcare services should be improved in rural areas.)

earn /ɜːn/ (v)

kiếm được (Example: Educated girls can earn higher salaries.)

challenge /ˈtʃæləndʒ/ (n)

thách thức, thử thách (Example: There are still many challenges that women face.)

face /feɪs/ (v)

đối mặt, đối diện (Example: Women still face many challenges in today's society.)

force /fɔːs/ (v)

ép buộc (Example: Some girls are forced to get married at a young age.)

domestic violence /dəˌmestɪk ˈvaɪələns/ (n.p)

bạo lực gia đình (Example: Many young girls who marry early become victims of domestic violence.)

health risk /helθ rɪsk/ (n)

nguy hiểm tới sức khỏe (Example: Child marriage carries serious health risks for young girls.)

uneducated /ʌnˈedʒukeɪtɪd/ (adj)

không được giáo dục (Example: More than half of the world's uneducated people are women.)

low-paying /ləʊ ˈpeɪɪŋ/ (adj)

lương thấp (Example: Women often end up in low-paying jobs like secretarial work.)

achieve /əˈtʃiːv/ (v)

đạt được (Example: We must work together to achieve gender equality.)

talented /ˈtæləntɪd/ (adj)

tài năng (Example: He is a very talented musician.)

eyesight /ˈaɪsaɪt/ (n)

thị lực (Example: Good eyesight is a requirement for pilots.)

operation /ˌɒpəˈreɪʃn/ (n)

phẫu thuật (Example: Surgeons sometimes have to perform complex operations.)

responsibility /rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/ (n)

trách nhiệm (Example: Everyone has a responsibility to protect the environment.)

suitable /ˈsuːtəbl/ (adj)

phù hợp (Example: Some people think women aren't suitable for jobs like being a surgeon.)

focus on

tập trung vào (Example: Our organization focuses on providing education to children in rural areas.)

take care of

chăm sóc (Example: Many husbands willingly stay home to take care of the children.)

give birth

sinh đẻ (Example: Young girls are not physically developed to give birth.)

take place

diễn ra (Example: The first women's football matches took place in the 1890s.)

lift a ban

bãi bỏ một lệnh cấm (Example: The ban on women's football was finally lifted in 1971.)

draw one's interest

thu hút sự chú ý từ ai (Example: The Women's World Cup has drawn worldwide interest.)