Medical Terminology Final

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Last updated 12:41 AM on 1/17/23
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131 Terms

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aveol/o
alveolus, air sac
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arthr/o
joint
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aur/o
ear
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bi/o
life
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cardi/o
heart
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cephal/o
head
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caud/o
tail
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cervic/o
neck, cervix
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cost/o
rib
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cutane/o
skin
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gastr/o
stomach
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glyc/o, gluc/o, glycos/o
sugar, glucose
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hem/o
blood
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hept/o
liver
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lip/o
fat
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my/o
muscle
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nas/o, rhin/o
nose
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nephr/o
kidney
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neur/o
nerve
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or/o
mouth
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oste/o
bone
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pulmon/o
lung
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path/o
disease
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sarc/o
flesh
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thorac/o
chest
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uter/o
uterus
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hist/o
tissue
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cyan/o
blue
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py/o
pus
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trache/o
trachea
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spir/o
breathing (root)
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abdomin/o
abdomen
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bucc/o
cheek
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chol/e
bile, gall
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esophag/o
esophagus
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phag/o
eat, swallow
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splen/o
spleen
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crani/o
skull
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encephal/o
brain
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hydr/o
water
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myel/o
bone marrow, spinal cord
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schiz/o
split
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vertebr/o
vertebrae
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-ectomy
surgical removal
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-tomy
surgical incision
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-emia
blood condition
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-ia;ial
condition of
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-oma
tumor
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-pathy
disease
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-algia
pain
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-cyte
cell
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-ology
study of
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-itis
inflammation
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-logist ; ist
one who specializes in
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-megaly
enlargement
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-osis
abnormal condition
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-plasty
surgical repair
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-stomy
surgical opening
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-gram
to record, images
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-penia
deficiency
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-sclerosis
hardening
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-stenosis
narrowing, tightening
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-trophy
condition of growth
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-rrhea
excessive flow, discharge
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-graphhy
process of recording
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-therapy
treatment
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-lysis
destruction
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-ase
enzyme
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-phagia
eating, swallowing
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-scope
instrument for viewing
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-gen
substance that produces
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-derma
skin
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-centesis
surgical puncture to remove fluid
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-clysis
irrigation, washing
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-emesis
vomiting
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-pexy
surgical fixation
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-rrhaphy
suture
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-phasia
speech
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-pnea
breathing
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-plegia
paralysis
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-rrhage
bleeding, abnormal excessive fluid discharge
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-staisis
unchanging
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-opsy
visual examination
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-blast
immature cell
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ante-
before
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anti-
against
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bi-
two
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brady-
slow
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endo-
within
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epi-
on;over;upon
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hyper-
excessive
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hypo-
below
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inter-
between
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intra-
in, within, into
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peri-
around
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sub-
below, under
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supra-
above
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tachy-
fast
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trans-
across
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ultra-
beyond, excess

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