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46 Terms

1

dihydrogen phosphate

Polyatomic ion with a charge of 1-. H2PO4-

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2

acetate

Polyatomic ion with a charge of 1-. C2H3O2-

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3

hydrogen sulfite

Polyatomic ion with a charge of 1-. HS03-

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4

hydrogen sulfate

Polyatomic ion with a charge of 1-. HSO4-

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5

hydrogen carbonate

Polyatomic ion with a charge of 1-. HCO3-

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6

nitrite

Polyatomic ion with a charge of 1-. NO2-

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7

nitrate

Polyatomic ion with a charge of 1-. NO3-

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8

cyanide

Polyatomic ion with a charge of 1-. CN-

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9

hydroxide

Polyatomic ion with a charge of 1-. OH-

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10

permanganate

Polyatomic ion with a charge of 1-. MnO4-

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11

hypochlorite

Polyatomic ion with a charge of 1-. ClO-

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12

chlorite

Polyatomic ion with a charge of 1-. ClO2-

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13

chlorate

Polyatomic ion with a charge of 1-. ClO3-

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14

perchlorate

Polyatomic ion with a charge of 1-. ClO4-

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15

hydrogen phosphate

Polyatomic ion with a charge of 2-. HPO4 charge 2-

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16

oxalate

Polyatomic ion with a charge of 2-. C2O4 charge 2-

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17

sulfite

Polyatomic ion with a charge of 2-. SO3 charge 2-

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18

sulfate

Polyatomic ion with a charge of 2-. SO4 charge 2-

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19

Carbonate

CO3 charge -2

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20

Chromate

CrO4 2-

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21

Dichromate

Cr2O7 2-

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22

Silicate

SiO3 2-

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23

phosphite

Polyatomic ion with a charge of 3-. PO3 charge 3-

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24

phosphate

Polyatomic ion with a charge of 3-. PO4 charge 3-

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25

ammonium

Polyatomic ion with a charge of 1+. NH4 charge 1+

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26

hydrochloric acid

Common acid. HCl

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27

sulfuric acid

Common acid. H2SO4

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28

nitric acid

Common acid. HNO3

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29

acetic acid

Common acid. CH3COOH

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30

phosphoric acid

Common acid. H3PO4

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31

carbonic acid

Common acid.H2CO3

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32

Acid naming rule #1- when the name of the anion ends in -ide...

The acid name begins with the prefix hydro-. The stem of the anion has the suffix -ic and is followed by the word acid.

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33

Acid naming rule #2- when the name of the anion ends in -ite....

The acid name is the stem of the anion with the suffix -ous, followed by the word acid

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34

Acid naming rule #3- when the name of the anion ends in -ate...

The acid name is the stem of the anion with the suffix -ic followed by the word acid.

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35

Prefix for 1

mono

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36

Prefix for 2

di

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37

Prefix for 3

tri

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38

Prefix for 4

tetra

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39

Prefix for 5

penta

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40

Prefix for 6

hexa

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41

Prefix for 7

hepta

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42

Prefix for 8

octa

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43

Prefix for 9

nona

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44

Prefix for 10

deca

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45

Acid

a compound that contains one or more hydrogen atoms and produces hydrogen ions when dissolved in water

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46

Base

an ionic compound that produces hydroxide ions when dissolved in water

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