Normal Physiological Parameters and Measurements

This set of flashcards covers various normal physiological parameters relevant to human anatomy and physiology.

Right Atrium (RA) Normal Pressure

3-4 mmHg; normal saturation is 75%.

Right Ventricle (RV) Normal Pressure

24/1 mmHg; normal saturation is 75%.

Pulmonary Artery (PA) Normal Pressure

25/10 mmHg.

Left Atrium (LA) Normal Pressure

5-6 mmHg; normal saturation is 99%.

Left Ventricle (LV) Normal Pressure

110/1-5 mmHg; normal saturation is 99%.

Aorta Normal Pressure

110/80 mmHg.

Normal Prothrombin Time (PT)

11-12 seconds.

Normal Serum Osmolarity

300; number of osmoles of solute per liter of solution.

Normal Serum Osmolality

280-295; number of osmoles of solute per kilogram of solvent.

Normal Ejection Fraction (EF)

0.5-0.7 (50-70%).

Left Ventricular End-Diastolic Pressure (LVEDP)

8-13 mmHg.

Normal Stroke Volume

60-130 ml.

Normal Serum Potassium Concentration

3.5-5.0.

Normal Intracellular Na+ Levels

10 mEq/L.

Normal Calcium Concentration

8.5-10.5 mg/dL.

Normal Magnesium Concentration

1.5-2.5 mEq/L.

Minimum Safe Oncotic Pressure

17 mmHg.

Normal Colloid Osmotic Pressure (COP)

25 mmHg.

Normal Adult O2 Consumption

Less than 5% of body's intake of O2.

Cardiac Output (CO) to Kidney Percentage

20-25%; GFR rate is 125 ml/min.

CO to Head Percentage

12-15%.

CO to Liver Percentage

30%.

CO to Heart Percentage

About 5%.

Normal Platelet Count

140-450.

Max Sucker Pressure for Cell Saver

150 mmHg.

Fetus Descending Aorta Saturation

20-30%.

Umbilical Vein O2 Saturation

83%.

Ventricular Escape Rate

20-40 BPM.

Normal Arterial pH

7.35-7.45.

Normal Arterial pCO2

35-45 mmHg.

Normal Arterial pO2

80-100 mmHg.

Normal Arterial HCO3- mEq/L

22-28.

Normal Arterial Base Excess (BE)

+/- 2 mEq/L.

Normal Arterial O2 Saturation

95%.

Normal Venous pH

7.27-7.39.

Normal Venous pCO2

40-50 mmHg.

Normal Venous pO2

35-40 mmHg.

Normal Venous O2 Saturation

70-75%.

Normal Pediatric Glucose Level

70-110.

Normal Systemic Vascular Resistance (SVR)

900-1400 dynes/s/cm-5.

Normal Pulmonary Vascular Resistance (PVR)

255-285 dynes/s/cm-5.

Normal Pulmonary Artery Wedge Pressure (PAWP)

4-12 mmHg.