intro to programming test

Computer

device carrying out algorithms

algorithm

steps for solving problems

computer program

instructions executed to perform tasks

computer software

programs that carry out tasks

bool

true or false

int

whole numbers

long

signed whole number

double

decimal number

char

single character

string

set of characters

expression

algebra operation

//

comment

conditional statement

run section of a program

relational operators

compare two items

defined function

maintained by user

recursion function

calls itself

nesting

two loops are combined

Data structure

data organisation used to access data

I++

increase in number

I - -

decrease in number

==

returns true if operands are equal

nested loop

loop present in another loop

%

remainder

&&

return true if both statements are true