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el acueducto
(the) aqueduct
el arco
(the) arch
la arquitectura
(the) architecture
el azulejo
(the) tile
(el) balcón
(the) balcony
(los) balcones
(the) balconies
(la) construcción
(the) construction
(la) reja
(the) railing (grille)
(la) torre
(the) tower
anteriormente
before
(el) arma
(the) weapon
(las) armas
(the) weapons
(la) batalla
(the) battle
(la) colonia
(the) colony
(la) conquista
(the) conquest
(el) imperio
(the) empire
(el/la) indígena
(the) native
(la) maravilla
(the) marvel (wonder)
(la) misión
(the) mission
(el/la) misionero (-a)
(the) missionary
(la) población
(the) population
(el) poder
(the) power
poderoso
powerful
(el) reto
(the) challenge
(la) riqueza
(the) wealth
(el/la) soldado
(the) soldier
(la) tierra
(the) land
africano
African
(el) antepasado
(the) ancestor
(el/la) árabe
(the) Arab
cristiano
Christian
(la) descendencia
(the) descent (ancestry)
desconocido
unknown
(el) encuentro
(the) meeting
(la) época
(the) time (era)
europeo
European
(la) guerra
(the) war
(el) grupo étnico
(the) ethnic group
(la) herencia
(the) heritage
el idioma / la lengua
(the) language
(la) influencia
(the) influence
(el) intercambio
(the) exchange
(el/la) judío (-a)
(the) Jew
(la) mercancía
(the) merchandise
(la) mezcla
(the) mix
(el) musulmán
(the) Muslim (male)
(la) musulmana
(the) Muslim (female)
(el/la) romano (-a)
(the) Roman
(la) raza
(the) race
(el) resultado
(the) result (outcome)
(la) semejanza
(the) similarity
(la) unidad
(the) unity
(la) variedad
(the) variety
adoptar
to adopt
asimilar(se)
to assimilate
componerse de
to be formed by
conquistar
to conquer
dejar huellas
to leave marks (traces)
dominar
to dominate
enfrentarse
to face (confront)
establecer (c→zc)
to establish
expulsar
to expel
fundar(se)
to found
gobernar (e→ie)
to rule (govern)
integrarse
to integrate
invadir
to invade
luchar
to fight
ocupar
to occupy
rebelarse
to rebel (revolt)
reconquistar
to reconquer
al llegar
upon arriving
maravilloso
wonderful
único
only
