APUSH tariffs

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14 Terms

1
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first tariff

1789

protect trade, get money for federal government

2
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first protective tariff

1816

protected industries in new england

3
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tariff of 1824

protected textile and infant industries

4
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tariff of abominations

1828

tried to protect, but led to the nullification crisis and the south carolina exposition

5
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tariff of 1832

lowered tariff of abominations but still did not satisfy the south

6
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compromise tariff

1833

henry clay, attempted to stop nullification crisis

7
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morill tariff

1861-1865

protected north industries, and only the north

8
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mckinley tariff

1890

increased customs duties to protect us interests, hurt farmers, massively high

9
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payne aldrich tariff

1909

lowered tariffs to 30%, fractured republican party

10
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underwood tariff

1913

lowered taxes, backs up federal income tax, got wilson elected in 1912

11
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mccumber tariff

1922

raised tariffs after world war I to protect industries, destroyed farmers, caused the great depression

12
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hawley smoot tariff

1930

aimed to make economy better by limiting international competition, highest tariff in us history, tanked economy

13
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general agreement on tariffs and trade (GATT)

1948

reduced international trade barriers and encouraged global trade, set framework for trade negotiation, led to world trade organization

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north american free trade agreement (NAFTA)

1993

abolished trade barriers in north america, created a free trade zone