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What is stoichiometry
applying math to formulas and equations
limiting reactant
the reactant that runs out first
excess
what is left over
coefficients
used to indicate the number of molecules or moles
percent yield
(actual yield/theoretical yield) x 100
actual yield
what you actually make
theoretical yield
what you couldve made
mole
6.02×10²3
reactants
before the arrow
products
after the arrow
moles to moles
1 step
mass to mass
3 steps
molecules to molecules
3 steps
42.8 moles O2 × 6 mol H2O/7 mol O2
36.7 mol H2O
what is a balanced chemical equation
A balanced chemical equation is an equation that shows the reactants and products of a chemical reaction with equal numbers of atoms of each element on both sides.
molar mass
is the mass of one mole of a substance, typically expressed in grams per mole (g/mol), that relates the mass of the substance to the amount of substance in moles.
what is the molar mass of O2
The molar mass of O2 is 32.00
what is the molar mass of H2O
The molar mass of H2O is 18.02
how many moles in 10g of H2O
To find the number of moles, divide the mass (10g) by the molar mass of H2O (18.02 g/mol), resulting in approximately 0.55 moles.
what is the molar mass of Al2
The molar mass of Al2 is 54.94 g/mol.