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39 Terms

1
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explain the diffrence between mafic and felsic

mafic is darker and denser, felsic is loghter and less dense

2
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explain the difffence between magma and lava

magma is lava when is sitting, lava is magma when it erupts

3
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explain the diffrence between intrusive and extrusive

extrusive rock are formed outside, intrusicve is formed inside the earths crust

4
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charecteristics of granite

intrusive- course grained

5
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charecteristics of gabbro

-intrusive, course grained

6
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charecteristics of diorite

intrusive- course grained

7
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charecteristics of basalt

extrusive- fine grained

8
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charecteristics of rhyolite

extrusive- fine grained

9
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charecteristics of diabase

intrusive- fine or course grained

10
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charecteristics of pumice

extrusive- fine or course grained

11
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charecteristics of scoria

extrusive- fine grained

12
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charecteristics of obsidian

extrusive- glassy feel

13
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what prosses acts on a rock to create sedimentary- metamorphic, and igneous rock

intense heat and pressure

14
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explain the difference between clastic, organic, and chemical rocks

They are all made diffrentlyl`

15
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list the four clastic rocks

conglomerate,breccia, sandstone, shale

16
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list the four chemical rocks

limestone, dolomite, halite, and gypsum.

17
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List the four organic rocks

coal,limestone,chert,peat

18
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what sedimentary rock are made of shells

Coquina

19
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Lost the sedimentary rock features

have vissible layers and can have fossils

20
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Exsplain the diffrence between foliated abd nonfoliated rocks

foliated have vissible layers, nonfoliated have none

21
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list the three foliated rocks

slate,schist,and gniess

22
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list the three nonfoliated rocks

marble, quarzite, and hornfels

23
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what is the protolith of slate

shale

24
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what is the protolith of schist

shale

25
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what is the protolith of gniess

granite

26
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what is the protolith of marble

imestone

27
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what is the protolith of quartzite

sandstone

28
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what is the protolith of anthractite coal

bituminouse coal

29
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Explain the diffrence between regional, contact, and burial metamorphism

regional- pressure and temp/ contact- heated by magma/burial- pressure by tectonic plates and temp

30
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is this sedimentary, metamorphic, or ignous-sandstone

sedementary

31
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is this sedimentary, metamorphic, or ignous-basalt

igneous

32
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is this sedimentary, metamorphic, or ignous-limestone

sedimentary

33
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is this sedimentary, metamorphic, or ignous-gniess

metamorphic

34
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is this sedimentary, metamorphic, or ignous-pumice

igneous

35
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is this sedimentary, metamorphic, or ignous-shale

sedimentary

36
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is this sedimentary, metamorphic, or ignous-slate

metamorphic

37
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is this sedimentary, metamorphic, or ignous-diorite

igneous

38
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is this sedimentary, metamorphic, or ignous-conglomerate

sedimentary

39
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is this sedimentary, metamorphic, or ignousquartzite

metamorphic