Production methods

Cell production

A form of flow production where the production line is divided into self-contained cells, with teams working together to create one unit of output.

Flow production

A production process where items flow continuously along the production line, making high volumes of the same product.

Batch production

The production of identical or similar items in groups (batches), with each item passing through the production process at the same time before moving on to the next.

Job production

The production of one-off items to meet the specific needs of individual customers.

Increased motivation

A benefit of cell production, where team spirit and added responsibility lead to higher motivation levels among employees.

Specialization

The process of concentrating on and becoming an expert in a particular subject or skill, resulting in increased productivity in cell production.

Increased quality

An advantage of cell production, where teamwork and responsibility within the cells lead to improved quality standards.

Teamwork

The collaborative effort of cell members in working together to achieve goals and ensure quality standards are met in cell production.

Cost per unit reduction

An advantage of flow production, where improved work and material flow result in reduced costs per unit of production.

High raw materials and finished stocks

A disadvantage of flow production, unless lean production is used, leading to increased inventory levels.

Division of labor

A concept associated with Taylorism, where workers are responsible for specific steps in the production process, resulting in specialization.

Concentration of skills

An aim of batch production, where workers focus on specific tasks, leading to better use of equipment and production of good quality products.

Cost savings

An advantage of batch production, as buying in bulk allows for quicker and cheaper production of individual items.

Customer choice

A benefit of batch production, as variations in different batches allow for some customization to meet customer preferences.

Individual cost

A disadvantage of job production, where the cost of producing one unit may be more expensive due to the unique nature of each item.

Higher quality

An advantage of job production, as each item is typically a premium product tailored to meet specific customer needs.

Close consultation

A requirement of job production, as it necessitates working closely with clients to meet exact specifications, as mistakes can be costly.

Specialist skills

A reliance on specialized skills is associated with job production, as each item is unique and requires specific expertise.