Destination Unit 14

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85 Terms

1

Ample = abundant

plentiful, more than enough

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2

Diminish

Ex: His influence has diminished with time.

Ex: I don't wish to diminish/belittle the importance of their contribution.

= decrease

= belittle

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3

Enter/come into/ part of the equation

Ex: When children enter the equation, further tensions may arise within a marriage.

Ex: Money also comes into the equation.

Ex: The availability of public transport is also part of the equation.

a problem or situation in which several things must be considered and dealt with [Equation]

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4

Finite /ˈfaɪnaɪt/

Ex: he world's resources are finite.

having a definite limit or fixed size

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5

Heap

Ex: His clothes lay in a heap on the floor.

an untidy pile of something

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6

Imbalance in/of/between

Ex: a global imbalance of/in power

Ex: Attempts are being made to redress (= put right) the imbalance between our import and export figures.

Sự mất cân bằng

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7

Immense

Ex: There is still an immense amount of work to be done.

= enormous

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8

Magnitude

Ex: We did not realize the magnitude of the problem.

Ex: The quake reached a magnitude of 7.1 on the Richter scale.

  1. the great size or importance of something

    1. the size of an earthquake

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9

Meagre (UK) / Meager (US) = Paltry

Ex: She supplements her meagre income by cleaning at night.

small in quantity and poor in quality

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10

Minute (adj.)

In minute detail / in the minutest detail(s).

Ex: minute amounts of chemicals in the water

Ex: a minute examination/inspection

Ex: She remembered everything in minute detail/in the minutest detail(s).

  1. Tiny

    1. very detailed

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11

Mortgage

= home loan

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12

Add up to

Ex: The numbers add up to exactly 100.

Ex: it all added up to a lot of hard work for all of us.

  1. to make a total amount of something

  2. to lead to a particular result; to show something

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13

Buy off
Ex: They tried to buy the guard off, but he refused.

to pay sb money, especially dishonestly, to prevent them from doing sth you do not want them to do [Phrasal verb: buy]

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14

Club together
Ex: We clubbed together to buy them a new television.

hùn tiền [Phrasal Verb: Club]

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15

Drum up
Ex: He had flown to the north of the country to drum up support for the campaign.

to try hard to get support or business [Phrasal Verb: drum]

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16

Mount up
Ex: Meanwhile, my debts were mounting up.

to increase gradually in size and quantity [Phrasal Verb: mount]

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17

Size up
Ex: She knew that he was looking at her, sizing her up.

to form a judgment or an opinion about somebody/something [Phrasal Verb: size]

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18

Weigh down
Ex: She was weighed down by her shopping bags.

to make sb/sth heavier so that they are not able to move easily [Phrasal Verb: weigh]

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19

Make a big thing/deal out of
Ex: He made a big thing out of his birthday, throwing an extravagant party with fireworks and a live band.

to give something too much importance than it should be [Big]

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20

Make it big [informal]
Ex: He's hoping to make it big on TV.

to be very successful [big]

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21

Big on [Informal]

Ex: She's really big on yoga and practices every morning.

= Keen on [Big]

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22

Big of somebody
Ex: He gave me an extra five pounds for two hours' work. I thought, 'That's big of you.'

= Generous [Big]

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23

Big-headed

=Arrogant [Big]

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24

Big-hearted = Compassionate / Generous / Kind

Kind, Generous [Big]

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25

Big name
Ex: He is a big name in the world of rock music.

a famous person [big]

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26

Deal in
Ex: The company deals in computer software.

to buy and sell a particular product [deal]

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27

Deal a blow to to sb/sth

Deal sb/sth a blow

Ex: her sudden death dealt a blow to the whole country.

To shock/to be harmful sb sth [Deal]

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28

In-depth
Ex: The report provides an in-depth analysis of the economic situation.

very detailed, careful, and complete [in-depth]

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29

at a depth of

ở độ sâu [Depth]

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30

Out of your depth
Ex: She felt out of her depth when asked to lead the project without prior experience.

not having the knowledge, experience, or skills to deal with a particular situation [depth]

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31

High and low
Ex: I searched high and low for my keys, and I still can’t find them.

everywhere; in many different places [high]

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32

At large
Ex: The opinion of the public at large is that the policy is ineffective.

as a whole; in general [large]

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33

In large part/measure
Ex: Their success is due in large part to their determination.

to a great extent [large]

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34

Large-scale
Ex: Large areas of the forest will be cleared for ranching as part of a large-scale development plan.

involving many people or things, especially over a wide area [large-scale]

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35

Go to great/any/extraordinary lengths
Ex: She goes to extraordinary lengths to keep her private life private.

to put a lot of effort into doing something, especially when this seems extreme [length]

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36

The length and breadth of
Ex: They have travelled the length and breadth of Europe giving concerts.

in or to all parts of a place [breadth]

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37

For any length of time
Ex: She got a headache if she had to read for any length of time.

for a long time [length]

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38

Take a load off my mind
Ex: Knowing that they had arrived safely took a load off my mind.

Làm đầu óc nhẹ nhõm [Load]

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39

Take a long, hard look at something
Ex: We need to take a long, hard look at all the options.

to consider a problem or possibility very carefully and without hurrying [long]

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40

At long last
Ex: At long last, the package has arrived.

finally, after much waiting [Last]

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41

Have a lot on
Ex: I can't help you this week; I have a lot on.

to be very busy, with a large number of tasks to complete [Lot]

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42

Have a lot on my mind
Ex: She has a lot on her mind with the upcoming exams.

to be preoccupied with many thoughts or concerns [Mind]

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43

Get your money's worth
Ex: At that price, you want to make sure you get your money's worth.

to receive good value for the money you have paid [money's worth]

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44

Pay good money for
Ex: I paid good money for this jacket, and now look at it—it's ruined!

Bỏ nhiều tiền (nhưng thường kết quả mang lại không tốt) [Money]

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45

Made of money [informal]
Ex: He acts as if he's made of money.

to be very rich [money]

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46

For my money [informal]
Ex: For my money, this is the best restaurant in town.

in my opinion [money]

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47

Pay dearly for
Ex: He will pay dearly for what he did.

to suffer or be punished severely for something [pay]

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48

Pay sb a compliment
Ex: She paid him a compliment on his new haircut.

to praise or express admiration for someone [compliment]

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49

Pay your way
Ex: She managed to pay her way through college by working part-time.

to pay for everything yourself without having to rely on anyone else’s money [pay]

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50

Pay your (last) respects to
Ex: Friends and relatives came to pay their last respects to Mr. Clarke.

to honor someone after their death, usually by attending their funeral [pay]

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51

It pays to...
Ex: It pays to double-check your work before submitting it.

doing something is beneficial or advantageous [pay]

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52

Come a poor second
Ex: For Jackie, I'm afraid, money is always of first importance and the children come a poor second.

to be considered much lower in value, quality, or importance than the first item or person mentioned [Poor]

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53

Rich in
Ex: Oranges are rich in vitamin C.

containing or providing a large supply of something [rich]

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54

Filthy/stinking rich
Ex: He inherited a fortune and became filthy rich overnight.

extremely rich; having so much money that one's wealth is considered excessive or offensive [Rich]

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55

Share and share alike
Ex: The team agreed to share and share alike the bonus they received for the project.

everyone should have an equal portion of something [share and share alike]

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56

Run short of
Ex: We're running short of paper towels right now, so use them judiciously.

to have less than enough of something; to be near the end of a supply [run short of]

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57

(have a) short/quick temper = quick-/short- tempered

become angry easily [short]

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58

Make short work of
Ex: She made short work of the assignment, finishing it in just an hour.

to complete or deal with something very quickly and efficiently [Short]

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59

Short and sweet
Ex: We don't have much time, so I'll keep it short and sweet.

brief yet pleasant or effective [short and sweet]

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60

Downsize
Ex: The company decided to downsize its workforce to improve profitability.

in business, often refers to reducing the number of employees to cut costs or improve efficiency

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61

Small world
Ex: I met your cousin at a conference last week—it's a small world!

used to express surprise when discovering unexpected connections between people or events [world]

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62

Have a thin skin
Ex: Be careful what you say to me, I have a thin skin.

to be extremely sensitive to criticism or rebuffs; be easily offended [skin]

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63

Skating on thin ice
Ex: By ignoring the safety protocols, he was skating on thin ice.

to be in a risky or dangerous situation [thin]

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64

Thin air
Ex: The magician made the rabbit disappear into thin air.

used to describe something happening mysteriously or without explanation [air]

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65

Thin/Thick on the ground (UK)
Ex: Security officers were thin on the ground during the event.

scarce or in short supply [Thin]

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66

Thin on top
Ex: He's a little thin on top these days, isn't he?

to have lost some of the hair on your head [thin on top]

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67

Weak at the knees
Ex: The thought of kissing him made me go weak at the knees.

to feel faint or unsteady, often due to strong emotions like love or fear [Weak]

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68

A drop in the ocean
Ex: The $1,000 donation is just a drop in the ocean compared to the $1 million needed for the project.

a very small amount compared to the amount needed or expected [ocean]

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69

Fall short
Ex: The company's profits fell short of expectations.

to fail to reach an amount or standard that was expected or hoped for, causing disappointment [Short]

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70

Go half and half = Go halves with sb

Share the bill equally [Half]

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71

it’s as broad as it’s long

used for saying you can’t choose between 2 things that are equal [Broad]

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72

Brevity

= Conciseness [Word Form: Brief]

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73

infinitesimal /ˌɪn.fɪ.nɪˈtes.ɪ.məl/

= Tiny [Word Form: Finite]

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74

Heighten
Ex: The strong police presence only heightened the tension among the crowd.

=intensify, to increase or make something increase, especially an emotion or effect [Word Form: High]

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75

Enlargement

The act of making something large [Word Form: Large]

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76

longing

Ex: He gave a longing look at the ice cream.

Feeling or showing that you want something very much [Long]

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77

Long-winded
Ex: The professor's long-winded lecture made it hard to stay awake.

=Lengthy, Tedious [Word Form: Long]

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78

Lengthways (UK) = Lengthwise (US)

Widthways (UK) = Widthwise (US)
Ex: Cut the banana in half lengthways.

in the same direction as the longest side of something [Word Form: Long]

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79

Allot, Allotment

=Allocate, Allocation

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80

Payback

Ex: a 10-year payback

Ex: His victory was seen as a payback for all the hard work he’d put in during trainihng.

  1. Số tiền nhận đc từ đầu tư

  2. Phần thưởng xứng đáng (sau nỗ lực)

    [Word Form: Pay]

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81

Payoff

Ex: The payoff for all her hard work was a place at medical school.

Ex: The police are accused of receiving secret pay-offs from the drug barons.

Ex: The company is offering large pay-offs to anyone accepting voluntary redundancy.

  1. = payback, phần thưởng sau nỗ lực

  2. = bribe

  3. tiền phụ cấp đuổi việc

    [Word Form: Pay]

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82

Payout

Ex: an insurance payout/ lottery payout

Large amount of money [Word Form: Pay]

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83

Apportion
Ex: The funds were apportioned among the different departments.

(verb) to divide and share something among people [Word Form: Portion]

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84

Weighty
Ex: She felt a weighty responsibility on her shoulders.

(adjective) important and serious [Word Form: Weigh]

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85

Weightless
Ex: Astronauts work in weightless conditions.

Không trọng lực [Word Form: Weight]

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