MIL Midterms Reviewer by Suson

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68 Terms

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communication

It is the act or process of using words, sounds, signs, or behaviors to express or exchange information or to express your ideas, thoughts, feelings, etc., to someone else.

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information

  • These are data, knowledge derived from study, experience, or instruction, signals or symbols.

  • It is the knowledge that you get about someone or something.

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media

  • It is the tools used for communication.

  • The main means of mass communication (especially television, radio, newspapers, and the internet) regarded collectively

  • A person with _______________ literacy skills knows how to access and understand media as will express oneself through it.

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information literacy

  • This is the skill that allows a person to recognize when information is needed and how he will be able to access, locate, evaluate and use it effectively.

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technology literacy

  • It is the ability to use digital technology, communication tools or networks to locate, evaluate, use, and create information.

  • It is the ability of an individual, working independently and with others, to responsibly, appropriately and effectively use technology tools to access, manage, integrate, evaluate, create and communicate information.

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internet

  • It is defined as a source of credible and current information.

  • Your father will be buying a new laptop and he needs to compare the features and prices

    of three models that he has shortlisted. What will be the best source for this information?

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media literacy

  • This refers to the ability to read, analyze, evaluate, and produce communication in a variety of media forms

  • It is the capacity to understand, analyze, and critique the media

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read, analyze, and critically evaluate information presented in a variety of formats

A person that is media literate can _____________________.

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theme

Visual media is very powerful in sending a __________, especially if the images used were able to move the viewer or the audience

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television

which of the following does not belong to the group? choose the right answer:

  • journals

  • magazines

  • newspaper

  • television

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censorship

is when information is filtered, suppressed, or deleted to hinder freedom of speech.

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media and information literacy

  • It is defined as a set of competences that empowers citizens to access, retrieve, understand, evaluate, and use, create, as well as, share information and media content in all formats, using various tools, in a critical, ethical, and effective way, in order to participate and engage in personal, professional, and societal activities.

  • provides a set of essential skills to address the challenges of the 21st century including the proliferation of misinformation and disinformation and hate speech, the decline of trust in media and digital innovations notably Artificial Intelligence.

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medium

In communication, the ______________________ is thought of as the technical or physical means by which information is transmitted.

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presentational

The ______________________media involves the voice, face, and body.

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functional

  • The “efficient ability to know how to use and operate computers as information processing machines” is referred to as ___________________ literacy.

  • It deals with the study of knowledge, its nature, and condition.

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facebook

Social media such as ________________ allow the creation and exchange of user-generated content.

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social media

The platform in which it allows the creation and exchange of user-generated content.

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mass medium

When the medium of technology that carries messages to a huge audience, it is referred to as ____________________.

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media and information

  • A person who has ____________________ literacy skills able to apply ICT skills to a process, information and produce used user-generated content.

  • A person with ___________ literacy skills know how to apply ICT and understand media as well express oneself through it.

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representational

The __________________________ media refers to the television, smartphones, e-readers, and the like.

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personal communication

Indigenous information can only be accessed through ____________.

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IL (Information Literacy) - newspaper

James found erroneous facts in the newspaper he is reading

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TL (Technology Literacy) - e-books

Peter uses his tablet to read e-books, which he downloaded using app.

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ML (Media Literacy) - email

Charlene, an exchange student, tells her mother that she misses here through email.

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IL (Information Literacy) - library

The teacher told the students to go to the library for their research activity.

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ML (Media Literacy) - alphabet chart

A mother bought an alphabet chart for her four-year-old daughter.

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TL (Technological Literacy) - canva

Mike is preparing a presentation using Canva for his report in history.

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IL (Information Literacy) - researching

The STEM-Jupiter students are researching about the effects of social media to students’ performance in class.

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ML (Media Literacy) - chats

Marie chats with her friends in London very often.

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ML (Media Literacy) - radio

We heard from the radio that there was a strong earthquake that struck Leyte and Samar yesterday.

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TL (Technological Literacy) - webpage

The Grade 10-Wisdom students are to create a webpage of their advertisement in Economics.

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chauvet cave painting

33,000 years ago, ____________________ provides one of the earliest evidences of prehistoric media.

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prehistoric age

In this age, people discovered fire, developed paper from plants, and forged weapons and tools with stone, bronze, copper and iron.

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first information revolution

The media historian Irving Fang refers prehistoric period as the ____________________.

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johannes gutenberg

A German craftsman from Maiz, Germany invented the printing press in 1446.

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clay tablet

One of the prehistoric mediums in Mesopotamia purposely to record religious and philosophical thoughts.

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acta diurna

___________________ is a sort of daily gazette in Rome (130BC).

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industrial revolution

The ________________________ brought to printing the advantages of mass production – a greater output of printed material at far lower cost.

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samuel f.b. morse

Who invented the telegraph in 1844?

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alexander graham bell

Who invented the large box telephone in 1876?

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charles babbage

_______________________, an English Mathematician, is generally credited for originating the first programmable computer.

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herman hollerith

He designed the punch card and sorting machines in 1890.

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Irving Fang

The media historian who refers to the prehistoric period as the first information revolution.

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Altair 8800

The basic programming language computer inspired by two hobbyists Bill Gates and Paul Allen.

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alan turing

A British mathematician regarded as the father of modern computer science.

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ENIAC

The world’s first general purpose computer.

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steve wozniak

He designed the first Apple computer.

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ARPANET

The internet was developed in 1967 from its roots as a United States Defense Department project called ________________.

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Explore, Engage, Empower

Triple E’s of Media and Information Literacy Model.

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Explore

  • “How do I identify, access, and retrieve information and media content skillfully?“

  • Encourages learners to use media and information to discover new ideas, resources, and perspectives.

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Engage

  • “How do I analyze and evaluate media and information critically?“

  • Involves actively participating and interacting with media to gain a deeper understanding and connection to the content.

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Empower

  • “How do I create, share and use information and media content ethically, safely and responsibly for decision-making and taking action?“

  • Aims to equip learners with the skills and confidence to create and share their own media, contributing meaningfully to society.

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  • code of ethics of the press

  • guidelines for journalists and information professionals

  • principle of journalism ethics in news gathering and processing

  • code of ethics of communication professionals

  • code of ethics of information professionals

  • principles of intellectual property rights

six (6) ethical principles governing the use of information

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information and entertainment

What are the two categories of radio programs?

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cable tv

Type of TV that brings audiences 100 or more channel options.

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broadcasting

The electronic transmission of radio and television program.

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project gutenberg

A project that provides eBooks for free via internet.

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community radio

Radio that is thought to “give voice to the voiceless.”

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the press

The branch of the media which is named after the printing press.

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advertisements

Source of revenue of magazines and other commercial media entities.

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population growth

A key factor to the growth of the publishing industry.

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romance rules philippine literary charts

An example of a mass-market paperback popular in the Philippines.

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watchdog

A function of the press in a democracy.

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fact

A statement that can be problem or disproved with documentary evidence is ____________.

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A movie review by a critique in a newspaper

The following are primary source except (choose the right answer):

  • Live news report about yesterday’s Senate hearing

  • Ninoy Aquino’s diary

  • A photograph of Filipino soldiers during the World War II

  • A movie review by a critique in a newspaper

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special collection

What section in the library houses rare, valuable, or nontextual collections?

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  • indigenous sources

  • library

  • mass media

  • internet

What are the four (4) main Media and Information Sources?

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  • exceptional

  • proximity

  • impact

  • prominence

  • conflict

  • human interest

What are the six (6) elements of an event that makes it newsworthy?