Gravity and weight

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9 Terms

1
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What does mass of an object tells us and what is the equation

Amount of matter in a object

Measurement in Kilograms(Kg)

2
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What is weight and what’s its unit?

Weight of the force acting on an object due to gravity

Unit is Newtons(N)

3
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What happens if we place an object on the surface of the earth

Then it experiences a gravitational force towards the centre of the Earth

4
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5
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What’s the gravitational force at the surface of the Earth and what’s it another name of

9.8 /Kg

Another name for this is gravitational field strength(g)

6
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What’s the equation for weight?

Weight(N) = Mass(kg) X gravitational field strength(N/kg)

7
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What’s the relationship between weight and mass of an object

The weight of an object is directly proportional to the mass of the object

8
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How is weight measured

Using a calibrated spring-balance( A newton meter)

9
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What is the centre of mass?

Where the weight of an object can be considered to act at a single point