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What is excretion?
Removal of wastes produced by body due to metabolism
What are the excretory organs and what do they excrete?
Lungs - Carbon dioxide and water in expired air
Kidneys - Urea, creatinine and uric acid in urine
Skin - Urea in sweat
Liver - Bile pigments in faeces
What are the kidney’s functions?
Excretion and osmoregulation
How is urea formed?
Excess amino acids are deaminated in the liver -> amino group is removed and converted into ammonia -> then into urea
How does blood enter the kidney?
Renal artery
How does blood exit the kidney?
Renal vein
Draw and label the kidney and bladder diagram
Yes
Draw and label a kidney
Ye