Simple Squamous Epithelium

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6 Terms

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Features of simple squamous

• Most delicate epithelium

• Where there is filtration (kidney); diffusion (lung); secretion where slippery surface needed (e.g. outer layer of serous membranes);

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Appearance of simple squamous

• Thin flat and somewhat irregular like jigsaw

• Cells are “like fried eggs” or paving stones

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Specialised Subtypes of simple squamous

• Mesothelium lines pericardial, pleural, peritoneal cavities

• Endothelium lines inside of heart and the blood and lymphatic vessels

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Simple Squamous Epithelium Locations

  • kidneys

  • lines cardiovasular systems

  • lines lymphatic systems

  • inside eye

  • alveoli of lungs

  • visceral cavity linings

  • inside blood vessels

  • inside heart

  • small intestines

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Simple Squamous Epithelium (filtration, diffusion, secretion)

A serous membrane (serosa) lining the body cavity and viscera (mesothelium + connective tissue

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Mesothelium

a layer of squamous epithelial cells covering the serous membranes (peritoneum, pericardium, pleura) of the adult.