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Acolyte
An altar attendant (may be male or female)
Altar
An elevated place or structure on which sacrifices are offered or at which religious sites are performed; the table from which Holy Communion is served and prayers are offered
Benediction
A ritual blessing offered at the conclusion of a service
Book of Common Prayer
A ritual blessing offered at the conclusion of a service
Chancel
The area around the altar of the church, usually enclosing the clergy and other officials
Crucifer
One who carries the processional cross in an ecclesiastical procession
Ecclesiastical
Referring to the church or clergy
Ecumenical
An epithet applied to council regarded as representing the whole Christendom
Epistle Side
The right side of the church (as the congregation faces the altar), from which readings and prayers are often proclaimed
Eucharist-Centered Worship
See also Liturgical Worship; the prescribed order or form of worship used by some churches in which the Eucharist or Holy Communion is the central element
Extreme Unction
In the episcopal faith, the use of oul, holy water, or hands to bless those who are in danger if losing life
Gospel Side
The left side of the church (as the congregation faces the altar), from which sermons are preached
Liturgical Worship
See also Eucharist-Centered Worship; the prescribed order or form of worship used by some churches in which the Eucharist or Holy Communion is the central element
Narthex
See also vestibule; the entryway to the church proper
Nave
The main body of the church where seating is provided
Non-liturgical worship
See also Scripture -centerd worship; a form or order of worship having the Scriptures as the central element, with the actual order of worship determined by the local congregation or clergy
Pall
A symbolic cloth covering placed on the casket representing both the righteousness of Christ bestowed at one’s baptism and the equality of all men before god
Parochial
Belonging to a parish; restricted to a parish; limited in range of scope
Protestant
Any Western Christian who is not an adherent to the Roman Catholic church
Rubrics
Printed or stated directions regarding church practices and procedures as approved by religious leadership
Sanctuary
Liturgically, the part of the church containing the altar (or, if there are several altars, the high altar); commonly, a holy or sacred place devoted to the worship of any deity; historically, a place of refuge
Scripture-Centered Worship
See also non-liturgical worship; a form or order of worship determined by the local congregation or clergy
Transepts
The wings of the main part of the church, which may serve as small chapels for baptisms, weddings, and even small funeral services
Vestibule
See also narthex; the entryway to the church proper
Vestments
Ritual garments of the clergy
Amish
A conservative family-based group of Christians who bring away from Mennonite community in 1720; sect noted for their strong family and community tired and separation from secular pursuits
Ecumenical
A epithet applied to council regarded as representing the whole of Christendom
Jacob Amman
Anabaptist minister who broke away from the swiss brethren movement in 1693 over matters pertaining to excommunication; main writer and namesake for the Amish communities
Menno Simons
Ordained Roman Catholic priest (1515