NI MIDTERMS

Physiological Monitoring system

Physiological Monitoring system

Monitors vital signs and overall function of the patient's body.

Hemodynamic monitor

Assesses the health of the circulatory system by measuring blood pressure, heart rate, and cardiac output.

Arrhythmia Monitor

Detects irregular heart rhythms and abnormal patterns in heartbeat, glucose levels, and respiratory gases.

Glucose monitoring device

Monitors glucose levels in the patient's body.

Pulse oximeter

Measures oxygen saturation levels in the blood.

Telemetry

Remote collection and transmission of patient data for monitoring and analysis.

CCIS (Critical Care Information System)

Central hub managing patients in ICU, including electronic health records and alerts for vital signs.

Coordination and Scheduling of Patient Care Activities

Software optimizing tasks in patient care plans, including procedures, appointments, and reminders.

Community health informatics

Leverages data to address community health needs using technology.

Community health application system (CHAS)

Central hub managing community resources for health.

Computer based survey system

• web-based survey software; program for storing and collecting data electronically;

Health statistical survey

• collects data about health and wellbeing of a population to find out trens, patterns and disparities in a geographical location

Population-based survey

type of health statistical survey: represent health of entire population, randomly selecting sample of individuals to participate

Individual-based survey

collects data from a specific group of people (patients that have particular disease or healthcare providers within a healthcare system)

Ambulatory Care System

Optimizes patient care delivery in outpatient settings, utilizing EHR effectively.

CCDSS (Clinical decision support system)

Provides real-time prompts and reminders for preventive measures.

STOS (Standardized template and order set)

Uses predetermined templates to streamline documentation for common procedures and diagnoses.

Telehealth integration

Allows virtual consultations, reducing the need for in-person visits.

Emergency preparedness response

• improved communication and coordination due to real time sharing, enhanced patient care due to faster access to patient information, increased efficiency and resource management, development of effective training programs

Intellectual Property Law

Protects creations and knowledge in the field of nursing informatics.

Copyright

• protects original works of authorship including educational materials, standardized nursing assessments developed by individual, computer code for custom software applications used in nursing practice

Trademark

• protect logos, symbols or brand names associated suth specific products or services

Trade secrets

• protect confidential information that gives a competitive advantage, including proprietary algorithms, unique data collection and analysis methods

Privacy of Personal and Public Domains (Data Privacy Act)

• outlines how personal information must be collected, used, stored and disclosed

Netiquette Rules and Guidelines

Etiquette of online communication focusing on being true, helpful, inspiring, necessary, and kind.

PDA (Personal Digital Assistant)

• small, mobile handheld device that provides computing and information storage and retrieval capabilities for personal or business use

Apple CEO John Sulley (1992)

coined the term “PDA”

smartphone (mid 1990s)

• manufacturers of PDAs, pagers and cellular telephones combined the functionality of those devices into “___________”

Personal digital assistant (2010)

software that recognizes user’s voice and AI

Microsoft’s Cortana, Apple’s Siri, Amazon’s Alexa

examples of PDA: Microsoft, Apple, Amazon

Email

• messages distributed by electronic means from one computer user to one or more recipients via a network

Email Protocol

Rules ensuring proper transmission of emails over the Internet.

Carbon copy (CC)

copy of an email sent to another addressee

Simple Mail Transfer Protocol

responsible for sending email messages to exchange emails between computers; outgoing protocol

Post Office Protocol Version 3 (POP3)

provides access to inbox stored in an email server; executes download and deletes operations for messages; incoming

Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP)

allows you to access and manage email messages in your server; permits you to manipulate folders, delete and search throigh messages

Bookmarks

• save your shortcuts to your favorite webpages and navigate to tgem in seconds

Bookmarklets

• bookmark stored in a web browser that contains JavaScript commands that adds new features to the browser; stored as URL of a bookmark in a web browser or as hyperlink

Mobile devices

two – way or multi- person video teleconferencing, facetime, messaging, social media

Web 2.0

describes current state of the internet which has more user-generated content and usability for end users compared to Web 1.0(read only content)

Web 1.0 (1989-2005)

typically read only, focus on the company, owned content, banner advertising, visual/interactive web

Web 2.0 (1999-2012)

strongly read-write, focus on community, shared content, interactive advertising, programmable web

Web 3.0 (1999-current)

• read-write-interact, behavioral advertising, focus on the individual, consolidated content, linked data web

Doxing

action or process of searching for and publishing private or identifying information about particular individual on the internet

Personally identifiable information (PII)

information that when used alone can identify an individual; ex: credit card information, full name

Blogs

Regularly updated websites providing insights into various topics.

1. personal blogs

2. lifestyle blogs

3. business blogs

4. health blogs

5. marketing blogs

6. religious blogs

kinds of blogs

Wiki

• form of online hypertext publication that is collaboratively edited and managed by its audience directly through a web browser

Nurse manager

whose role is involvement in healthcare information technology applications in the workplace and Assist staff nurses to grasp the essential skills and competencies needed to master informatics to promote safety in general

Nurse executive/ NI executive

• responsible for leveraging technology and data to transform patient care delivery across the organization

• contribute productively and updated and advanced the Health Information Technology (HIT) knowledge in decision making

nurse informaticist

• with highly specialized knowledge from 3 distinct disciplines: clinical nursing, information technology, research

• roles:

1. In charge Of Information Technology solutions

2. possesses a strong understanding of both nursing and technology

3. ensuring the integrity and security of health care data

Process Mapping

type of IT expertise that delineates the actual steps of clinical practice as they occur during patient care

Wprkflow design

type pf IT Expertise that spans the arrangement of information and forms to document nursing practice.

1. Development of training, certification and credentialing programs

2. Partnership with local and international nursing and health informatics

Future direction of NI in Philippines

Philippine Nursing Informatics Association (2010)

association of Registered Nurses with a common vision to promote the use of Information and Communications Technology (ICT) to improve Nursing Practice, Education, Administration and Research in the Philippines.

Competency, Organization, Recognition, Experience, and Expertise(CORE X)

• Inclusion of nursing informatics in professional standards and educational curricula, the platform seeks to elevate the status of informatics practitioners and promote the importance of their role in healthcare.

Integration of Nursing Science

synthesis of principles: Combines nursing knowledge with information and analytical sciences to manage and communicate data and information

Information and Communication Technologies

synthesis of principles: Uses IT to support nursing practice, including electronic health records (EHRs) and healthcare information systems (HISs)

Interpersonal skills

synthesis of principles: Competencies that enable effective interaction with others, including conflict resolution, flexibility, empathy, and teamwork

educational informatics

synthesis of principles: Utilizes virtual learning environments (VLEs) to provide interactive web-based learning opportunities

Data mining

synthesis of principles: Computational techniques to find patterns and trends in large databases

Wisdom

synthesis of principles: Appropriate and ethical use of knowledge to manage human problems

General systems theory

• Views systems as interconnected parts that form a whole.

• Key concepts include input, output, and feedback.

• Any change in one part of the system affects other parts

Change theory

• Kurt Lewin

• Outlines a three-stage model of change: unfreezing, change, and refreezing.

• Driving and restraining forces influence equilibrium

Novice to Expert theory (Patricia Benner)

• Outlines five levels of skill acquisition from novice to expert based on pattern recognition and intuition over rules. Deliberate practice and risk-taking enable progression

Cybernetics

• models in which a monitor compares what is happening to a system at

• various sampling times with some standard of what should be happening, and a controller adjusts the system's behavior accordingly

NI Specialist

• Provides clinical information and data analysis for effective patient care and monitoring.

• Requires a good understanding of basic nursing techniques and standards, coupled with statistical data collection, analysis, and interpretation

Healthcare policy

• Involves reducing ambiguity in communication, ensuring consistent data, and adhering to health data standards