Checks & Balances - Civics

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33 Terms

1
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The US has a system of _ to keep one branch of government from getting stronger than the others

Checks and balances

2
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Which branch of government is responsible for interperting laws?

Judical

3
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Which branch of government is responsible for making laws?

Legislative

4
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Which branch of government is responsible for enforcing laws?

Excuative

5
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What branch of government can VETO a law?

Excuative

6
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Vetoing a law is a check on the ___ branch.

Legislative

7
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What branch of government can declare a law unconstitutional?

Judical

8
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The __ branch can impeach the president.

Legislative

9
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Declaring a law unconstitutional is a check on the __ branch.

Legislative

10
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Who has the power to declare a state of Emergency in the US?

President

11
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The President is commander and cheif of the military but _ must declare war.

Congress

12
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The legislative branch can ___ a veto.

Override

13
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The __ branch has the power to approve the president's budget.

Legislative

14
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Which branch can propse and approve amendments to the constitution with a 2/3 majoraty vote?

Legislative

15
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Overriding a veto is a check on the branch.

Executive

16
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Overriding a veto requires a __ vote in both houses of congress.

2/3

17
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The ___ branch has the power to approve presidential nominations.

Legislative

18
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The _ has the power to appoint Supreme Court Justices.

President

19
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The Senate has to confirm Supreme Court Justices. This is a check on the branch.

judicial

20
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Congress can impeach Supreme Court Justices. This a check on the ___ branch.

Judical

21
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The President has pardon power. This is a check on the _ branch.

Judical

22
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Who has the power to call a special session of congress?

President

23
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The executive branch makes the federal budget. This is a check on the __ branch.

Legeslative

24
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Congress can delcare war but the __ can negotiate and sign treaties with other countries.

President

25
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___ is the power of the President to refuse to release informaiotn to congress or the public.

Executive Privellege

26
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The system by whihc states and federal government share powers is called .

Federalism

27
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Which amendment reserves all powers and rights not mentioned in the constitutions for the states?

10th amendment

28
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Which clause in the constituion syas that federal laws take precedence over state laws?

Suppremacy Clause

29
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Whihc level of government is responsible for public education?

State

30
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Whihc level of governemtn is reponsible for running elections?

State

31
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What is the term for powers held exclusively by the states?

Reserved

32
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What is the term for powers held exclusively by the federal government?

Enumerated Powers

33
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study the states

study the states