MLT-1100 Unit 2 Study Guide

studied byStudied by 0 people
0.0(0)
Get a hint
Hint

Accredit

1 / 68

encourage image

There's no tags or description

Looks like no one added any tags here yet for you.

69 Terms

1

Accredit

Ensures that requirements are met.

New cards
2

Means tested

when patients meet certain income and asset levels to qualify for health care coverage.

New cards
3

Ambulatory Health Care

Also known as outpatient care; patient care provided in less than 24 hours.

New cards
4

Computerized Tomography

Special x-ray equipment to create detailed pictures of inside the body.

New cards
5

Hospice

Specialized health care designed to serve patients who are dying.

New cards
6

Renal Failure

A medical condition in which the kidneys do not function properly.

New cards
7

Pharmacist

A health care professional who dispenses drugs/medications.

New cards
8

Affordable Care Act (ACA)

The comprehensive health care reform law enacted in March 2010 (sometimes known as ACA, "Obamacare")

The law has 3 primary goals:

1. Make affordable health insurance available to more people. The law provides consumers with subsidies ("premium tax credits") that lower costs for households with incomes between 100% and 400% of the federal poverty level.

2. Expand the Medicaid program to cover all adults with income below 138% of the federal poverty level. (Not all states have expanded their Medicaid programs.)

3. Support innovative medical care delivery methods designed to lower the costs of health care generally."

New cards
9

Pharmaceutical

Pertaining to drugs used in treatment.

New cards
10

Secondary care

Treatment by specialists to whom a patient has been referred by a primary care provider.

New cards
11

Mammogram

An x-ray of the breast to look for cancer.

New cards
12

Chemotherapy

A treatment for cancer.

New cards
13

Over-the-Counter

Health-related products that do not require a physician's prescription.

New cards
14

Appendicitis

An appendix that is inflamed.

New cards
15

Reimbursment

Payment for services.

New cards
16

Cancer

An uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells.

New cards
17

Skilled nursing facilities

Skilled nursing care and rehabilitation services provided on a continuous, daily basis in a skilled nursing facility. Examples of skilled nursing facility care include physical therapy or intravenous injections that can only be given by a registered nurse or doctor.

New cards
18

Referral

A written order from the primary care doctor for to see a specialist or get certain medical services. In many HMOs, a referral is needed to obtain medical care from anyone except the primary care doctor. If a referral is not first obtained, the plan may not pay for the services.

New cards
19

Coronary Artery Disease

When the arteries that supply blood to heart muscle become hardened and narrowed, causing less blood to flow to the heart.

New cards
20

Prescription

A doctor's order (e.g. ordering medication, treatment.)

New cards
21

Asthma

A respiratory disorder characterized by wheezing, coughing, and production of secretions.

New cards
22

Tertiary care

Health care delivered by specialists who work for a facility that performs specialty health care research, development, and treatment.

New cards
23

Diagnostic

This term pertains to diagnosis.

New cards
24

Interdisciplinary Team

Combining different health disciplines (such as nursing, medical laboratory, and pharmacy professionals.)

New cards
25

Utilization Review

Analysis and review of health care components to identify and solve deficiencies in quality as well as overuse or underuse of certain medical treatments.

New cards
26

Telemedicine

Diagnosis and treatment provided remotely via telecommunications.

New cards
27

Magnetic Resonance Imaging

The use of radio waves and a magnetic field to see the inside of the body.

New cards
28

Health Maintenance Organization (HMO)

Controls costs with the use of gatekeepers, preventive care, and utilization review.

New cards
29

Dialysis

A treatment for removing wastes from the body.

New cards
30

Primary care

The patient's entry point for health care services.

New cards
31

Premium

A payment that a policyholder must pay for insurance coverage.

New cards
32

Diabetes

A disease characterized by faulty carbohydrate metabolism due to deficient amount of insulin.

New cards
33

Dementia

A mental disorder that includes deterioration of intellect, memory loss, and loss of judgment.

New cards
34

Community Hospital

Non-governmental, general hospitals that are available to the public for inpatient acute care treatment.

New cards
35

Outpatient

Patient care provided in less than 24 hours.

New cards
36

Managed Care consortium Hospital

A private acute care hospital that provides the same basic services as those provided by community hospitals.

New cards
37

Reconstructive Surgery

Surgery and follow-up treatment needed to correct or improve a part of the body because of birth defects, accidents, injuries or medical conditions.

New cards
38

Clinician

A doctor who treats patients.

New cards
39

Pre-existing condition

A condition occurring before insurance goes into effect.

New cards
40

Chronic Condition

A condition that persists over time.

New cards
41

Dental Care

The treatment and prevention of conditions associated with teeth.

New cards
42

Hypertension

High blood pressure.

New cards
43

Mortality

The death rate.

New cards
44

Out-of-Pocket Expense

Expenses that are not covered or are only partially covered by insurance.

New cards
45

Rehabilitation Services

Health care services that help patients keep, get back, or improve skills and functioning for daily living that have been lost or impaired because of being sick, hurt, or disabled. These services may include physical and occupational therapy, speech-language pathology, and psychiatric rehabilitation services in a variety of inpatient and/or outpatient settings.

New cards
46

Dispenses

The transfer of the prescription drug to the patient.

New cards
47

For-profit Organization

Organization that distributes surplus funds to shareholders or owners.

New cards
48

Prognostic

Pertains to prognosis: a prediction of outcome of a clinical condition such as disease or injury.

New cards
49

Neurosurgery

Concerned with prevention, diagnosis, and surgical treatment of disorders of the nervous system.

New cards
50

Urgent Care

Care for an illness, injury or condition serious enough that a reasonable person would seek care right away, but not severe enough to require emergency room care or hospitalization.

New cards
51

Legislation

Making or enacting laws.

New cards
52

Palliative Care

Managing side effects of treatment, pain, and loss of abilities.

New cards
53

Deductible

The portion of a claim under an insurance policy that the insurance company starts payments for covered medical services.

New cards
54

COPD

A progressive disease that makes it hard to breathe.

New cards
55

Academic Medical Hospital

A college medical school that is usually part of an academic medical center.

New cards
56

Free-for Service

When health care provides are paid for each service provided.

New cards
57

Pre-Certification

An analysis and authorization of the use of medical resources at a medical facility for purposes of cost control.

New cards
58

Alzheimer

A disease that effects the brain causing dementia.

New cards
59

Cardiology

A division of medicine that is interested in the study of the heart.

New cards
60

Senility

Also known as dementia; a mental disorder that includes deterioration of intellect, memory loss, and loss of judgment.

New cards
61

Non-Profit Organization

An organization that usually exists for charitable or education reasons. Any profit made is used to further invest in the goals of the organization.

New cards
62

Congestive Heart Failure

A condition in which the heart can't pump enough blood to meet the body's needs.

New cards
63

Ancillary Service Provider

Services used for diagnosis and treatment.

New cards
64

Acute Condition

A condition that arose abruptly.

New cards
65

Dermatology

A division focused on the skin.

New cards
66

Capitation

The annual fee paid to a physician or group of physicians for each participant in a health plan.

New cards
67

Organ Transplant

Moving an organ from one body to another.

New cards
68

Inpatient

Patient care requiring 24 hours or longer.

New cards
69

Gatekeeper

Health providers that control access to health care.

New cards

Explore top notes

note Note
studied byStudied by 3 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 7 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 2 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 57 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 113 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(2)
note Note
studied byStudied by 32 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 69 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 28 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)

Explore top flashcards

flashcards Flashcard20 terms
studied byStudied by 3 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
flashcards Flashcard36 terms
studied byStudied by 10 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
flashcards Flashcard293 terms
studied byStudied by 29 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
flashcards Flashcard25 terms
studied byStudied by 100 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(5)
flashcards Flashcard115 terms
studied byStudied by 44 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(2)
flashcards Flashcard44 terms
studied byStudied by 1 person
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
flashcards Flashcard51 terms
studied byStudied by 2 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
flashcards Flashcard38 terms
studied byStudied by 20 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)