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amni/o
amnion: màng ối
bartholin/o
Bartholin gland
cervic/o
cervix, neck: cổ tử cung
chori/o
chorion/o
chorion: màng đệm
colp/o
vagina
culd/o
cul-de-sac: túi cùng
episi/o
vulva: âm hộ
galact/o
milk
gynec/o
woman, female
hyster/o
uterus, womb
lact/o
milk
mamm/o
mast/o
breast
men/o
menses, menstruation
metr/o
metri/o
uterus
my/o
myom/o
muscle, muscle tumor
nat/i
birth
obstetr/o
pregnancy and childbirth
o/o
egg
oophor/o
ovary
ov/o
egg
ovari/o
ovary
ovul/o
egg
perine/o
perineum: đáy chậu
phor/o
to bear
salping/o
fallopian tubes
uter/o
uterus
vagin
vagina
vulv/o
vulva
-arche
beginning
-cyesis
pregnancy
-gravida
pregnant: có thai
-parous
bearing, bringing birth: sự sinh nở
-rrhea
discharge
-salpinx
fallopian tubes
-tocia
labor, birth
-version
act of turning
-rrhaphy
khâu
dys-
painful
endo-
within
in-
in
intra-
within
multi-
many
nulli-
no, not, none
pre-
before
primi-
first
retro-
backward
endocervicitis
inflammation of the mucous lining of the cervix
viêm nội mạc tử cung
colposcopy
visual examining the cervix, vagina and vulva
soi cổ tử cung
episiotomy
an incision through the skin of the perineum enlarges the vaginal for delivery
cắt tầng sinh môn
galactorrhea
abnormal, persistent discharge of milk
sự tiết sữa bất thường
gynecomastia
enlargement of breasts in a male
lữ hoá tuyến vú ở nam
hysterectomy
removal of the uterus
cắt bỏ tử cung
hysteroscopy
visual examining of the uterus
nội soi tử cung
lactation
secretion of milk
inframammary
below breast
mammoplasty
surgical preparation of the breast
tạo hình vú
mastitis
inflammation of the breast
mastectomy
removal of the breast
amennorrhea
no menses, absence of menses for 6 months or for more than 3 of the patient’s normal
mất kinh
dysmenorrhea
painful menstruation
đau bụng kinh
oligomenorrhea
scanty menstrual flow
kinh thưa, thiểu kinh
menorrhagia
abnormally heavy or long menstrual periods
rong kinh ( chảy máu nhiều và kéo dài )
metrorrhagia
bleeding between menses
rong huyết ( chảy máu dù ko có kinh )
menometrorrhagia
excessive uterine bleeding during and between menstrual periods
cường kinh
myometrium
middle layer of the uterine wall
cơ tử cung
myomectomy
removal of fibroids from the uterus
cắt u xơ tử cung
neonatal
babies that were born recently
obstetrics
branch of medicine concerned with pregnancy and childbirth
sản khoa
oogenesis
formation of egg
tạo noãn, hình thành noãn
oocyte
immature ovum
oophorectomy
removal of ovary
ovum
mature egg cell
trứng, noãn
anovulatory
when an egg doesnt release from your ovary during your menstrual cycle / no ovulation
ko rụng trứng
perineorrhaphy
khâu đáy chậu
salpingectomy
removal of the fallopian tubes
uterine prolapse
uterus drop down into the vagina
sa tử cung
orifice
opening
vaginal orifice
opening of the vagina
lỗ âm đạo
vulvovaginitis
inflammation of the vulva and vagina
viêm âm hộ và âm đạo
vulvodynia
pain of the vulva
đau âm hộ
menarche
beginning of the menstruation
pseudocyesis
no pregnancy exists
giả thai
pseudo-
false
primigravida
a woman during her first pregnancy
mang thai lần đầu
primiparous
a wonan who has given birth to at least one child
đẻ con lần đầu
leukorrhea
white discharge
huyết trắng, khí hư
menorrhea
menstruation lasts for manh days
rong kinh
pyosalpinx
pus in the fallopian tubes
ứ mủ vòi trứng
dystocia
difficult to labor
đẻ khó, khó sinh
oxytocia
quick labor
đẻ mau
cephalic version
the fetus turns so that the head is the body part closest to the cerrvix
ngôi đầu
dyspareunia
painful sexual intercourse
đau khi giao hợp
endometritis
inflammation of the uterine lining
viêm nội mạc tử cung
multipara
woman who has born more than one child
người đã sinh con nhiều lần
multigravida
woman who has had been pregnant more than once
người mang thai lần thứ 2 trở đi
nulligravida
never been pregnant
chưa bao giờ mang thai
nullipara
never having given birth before
người chưa sinh đẻ
nulliparous woman
chưa sinh bằng âm đạo
prenatal
before birth
trước sinh
primipara
first time been pregnant
lần đầu mang thai