Genel Sorular- Day 11

Stalling speed in landing configuration is defined as the stalling speed

with flaps in landing configuration and gear down.

When an aeroplane is stationary on the ground, its total weight will act vertically;

through its center of gravity.

The center of gravity of an aeroplane;

can be allowed to move between defined limits.

If the center of gravity is near the forward limit the aeroplane will:

require elevator trim which will result in an increase in fuel consumption.

When the centre of gravity is at the forward limit, an aeroplane will be:

extremely stable and will require excessive elevator control to change pitch.

Using the readability scale, readability 4 means:

readable.

The frequency used for the first transmission of MAYDAY call should be

The frequency currently in use.

A blind transmission is

a transmission made in circumstances where two-way communications cannot be established but it is believed that the called station is able to receive the transmission.

VERIFY, means:

check and confirm your last message.

GO AROUND, means:

Carry out a missed approach.

On hearing a Distress message a pilot must

Maintain radio silence and monitor the frequency to ensure assistance is provided.

The term 'aeronautical station' means

A station in the aeronautical mobile service located on land or, in certain circumstances, on board a ship or on a platform at sea.

What are the two classified states of Emergency Message?

Distress and Urgency

URGENCY is defined as a condition

concerning the safety of an aircraft or other vehicle or of some person on board or within sight, but which does not require immediate assistance.

The three main categories of aeronautical communication service are:

Air/ground, flight information, ATC

Radio test transmissions should take the following form:

Station being called, aircraft identification, words "radio check", frequency being used.

What does the term ...broadcast" mean?

A transmission of information relating to air navigation that is not addressed to a specific station or stations.

What does the term "air-ground communication" mean?

Two-way communication between aircraft and stations or locations on the surface of the earth.

What does the abbreviation TCAS mean?

Traffic alert and collision avoidance system

What does the abbreviation "SELCAL" mean?

A system which permits the selective calling of individual aircraft over radiotelephone channels linking a ground station with the aircraft.

An aeronautical station using the identification "VOLMET" in its call sign

is a broadcasting service for the transmission of aerodrome weather reports and landing forecasts.

Distress is defined as

a condition of being threatened by serious and/or imminent danger and of requiring immediate assistance.

Which of the following frequencies is an international emergency frequency?

121,500MHz

A signal sent by radiotelephony consisting of the spoken words PAN PAN means

the aircraft has a very urgent message to transmit concerning the safety of a ship, aircraft or other vehicle.

Pist merkez hattına en çok 30 derecelik açı ile yapılan yaklaşma türüne ne denir?

Straight – in

TAS (True Air Speed) ‘in rüzgar etkisi dikkate alınarak düzeltilmesi ile elde edilen sürat değeri aşağıdakilerden hangisidir?

Ground Speed (GS)

CAS ın sıcaklık ve basınç düzeltilmesi ile elde edilen sürat değeri aşağıdakilerden hangisidir?

EAS

IAS ın alet hatası düzeltilmesi ile elde edilen sürat değeri aşağıdakilerden hangisidir?

CAS

ILS sisteminin bileşenleri hangileridir?

LLZ / GS / MARKERS / ALS

NDB ve VOR seyrüsefer yardımcı cihazları;

Yön bulmaya yarar.

VHF Radyo dalgaları Iyonosferden ... ... ..., manialardan ... ... ... ve hava şartlarından ... ... ... .?

Yansımazlar – Etkilenirler – Etkilenmezler

Radyo frekanslarının etki alanı kısa mesafeden uzun mesafeye doğru nasıl sıralanır?

VHF, HF, MF, LF

IFR merkezlerinde S/S yapan menzili 200NM olan tavanı 80000 feet kadar uzanan radar sistemi aşağıdakilerden hangisidir?

SSR

Tek RVR yayınlanmışsa ... ... ... bölgesindeki değer alınır?

TDZ RVR

Aletli yaklaşma kolaylığı olmayan VFR pistler için min. olması gereken pist işaretleri aşağıdakilerden hangisidir?

Pist orta hattı, pist numaraları, TDZ işaretleri

HF bandında hangi dalgalar hakimdir?

Yer ve gök dalgası

İki meridyen arasındaki zaman kaç dakikadır?

4 dakika

From which of the following would you expect to find details of the Search and Rescue organization and procedures (SAR)?

AIP

In general at which stage of flight half of fatal accidents occur?

Approach and landing.

Complete the following statement. When a person is experiencing stress or fear, adrenaline is released into the blood stream causing immediate:

Increase in the pulse-rate

What is the meaning of the mnemonic IMSAFE which a pilot should remember to decide whether he/she is both mentally and physically fit to fly?

No illness, not under medication, not stressed, not been drinking alcohol, not fatigued and has eaten.

Select from the following list environmental stressors?

Head

Humidity

Noise

What are the two biological functions for sleep?

Sleep refreshes the body and the brain

What are the three cognitive elements necessary to create and adequate situational awareness?

Where is the aircraft, where has it been, where is it going.

The three parts of long-term memory are classified as:

Semantic, episodic and procedural

What are the two basic parts of the personality?

States and traits

The choice of words and their packaging become more important in the cockpit of an aircraft because:

Loss of body language.

Mental Overload usually;

Leads to degraded performance.

The percentage of all accidents caused by human factors is:

70%-75%

How many stages of sleep are there and how often does the cycle recur?

There are 5 stages of sleep and the cycle recurs every 90 min.