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What is the supreme law of the land?
Constitution
What does the constitution do?
protects basic rights of American citizens
The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words?
We the people
What is an amendment?
A change to the constitution
What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?
Bill of Rights
What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment?
religion, speech, assembly, petition, press
How many amendments does the Constitution have?
27
What did the declaration of independence do?
Declared our independence from Great Britain
What are two rights in the declaration of independence?
life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness
What is freedom of religion?
You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion
What is the economic system of the United States?
Capitalist economy
What is the "rule of law "?
everyone must obey the law
Name, one branch or part of the government
executive branch
What stops one branch of government from becoming two powerful?
Checks and balances
Who is in charge of the executive branch?
The president
Who makes federal laws?
Congress
What are two parts of the US Congress?
The Senate and the House of Representatives
How many US senators are there?
100
We elect a US senator, for how many years?
Six
Who is one of your state’s US senators now?
Alex Padilla
The House of Representative has how many voting members?
435
Name your US representative
Jay Obernolte
We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years?
2
Who does a US senator represent?
All of the people of the state
Why do some states have more representatives than others?
Because some states have a larger population than others
We elect the president for how many years?
Four
In what month do we vote for President?
November
What is the name of the president of the United States now?
Joe Biden
What is the name of the vice president of the United States now?
Kamala Harris
If the president can no longer serve who becomes the president?
The vice president
If the president and vice president can no longer serve, who becomes president?
The speaker of the house
Who is the commander chief of the military?
The president
Who signed bills to become laws?
The president
Who vetoes bills?
president
What does the President cabinet do?
Advise the president
What are two cabinet level positions?
Secretary of defense and secretary of education
What does the judicial branch do?
decides if a law goes against the Constitution
What is the highest court in the United States?
The supreme court
How many justices are on the Supreme Court?
Nine
Who is the chief justice of the United States now?
John Roberts
There are constitution, powers belong to the federal government. What is one of the federal government powers?
To print money, to declare war
Under our constitution, some powers belong to the states. What is one of those powers?
Provide schooling and education
Who is the governor of your state now?
Gavin Newsom
What is the capital of your state?
Sacramento
What are two major political parties in the United States?
Democrat and Republican
What is the political party of the president now?
Democratic party
What is the name of the speaker of the house of representative now?
Mike Johnson
There are four amendments of the constitution about who can vote describe one of them
Citizens 18 or an older can vote
What is one responsibility that is only for United States citizens?
Vote in a federal election
Name one right only for United States citizens
Vote in a federal election
What are two rights of everyone living in the United States?
Freedom of speech and freedom of religion
What do we show loyalty when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?
The flag and the country
What is one promise you make when you become a US citizen?
Obey the laws of the United States
How old do citizens have to be to vote for president?
18 or older
What are two ways that Americans can participate in their democracy?
Vote or join a political party
When is the last day you can send in federal income tax forms?
April 15
When was the men registered for the selective service?
At age 18
What is one reason colonist came to America?
To escape religious persecution
Who lived in in America before the European arrived?
Native Americans
What group of people was taken to America and sold the slaves?
Africans
Why did the colonist fight the British?
Because of taxation without representation
Who wrote the declaration of independence?
Thomas Jefferson
When was the declaration of independence adopted?
July 4, 1776
There were 13 original states name three
New York, New Jersey, Maryland
What happened at the constitutional convention?
the founding fathers wrote the constitution
When was the constitution written?
1787
The federalist papers supported the passage of the US Constitution name, one of the writers.
Alexander Hamilton
What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for?
Started the first free libraries
Who is the father of our country?
George Washington
Who was the first president?
George Washington
What territory did the United States from France in 1803?
The Louisiana territory
Name one war fought by the United States in the 1800s
Civil War
Name the US war between the north and the south
The Civil War
Name one problem that led to the Civil War
Slavery
What was one important thing that Abraham Lincoln did?
Freed the slaves
What did the emancipation proclamation do?
freed the slaves
What did Susan B. Anthony do?
Fought for women's rights
The one war fought by the United States in the 1900s
World War I
Who was president during World War I?
Woodrow Wilson
Who was president during the Great Depression in World War II
Franklin Roosevelt
Who did the United States fight in World War II?
Japan, Germany, and Italy
Before he was a president, Eisenhower was a general. What war was he in?
World War II
During the Cold War, what was the main concern of the United States?
Communism
What movement tried to end racial discrimination?
The civil rights movement
What did Martin Luther King, Jr. do?
Fought for civil rights
What major event happened on September 11, 2001 in the United States?
Terrorist attacked the United States
Name one American Indian tribe in the United States
Cherokee
Name, one of the longest rivers in the United States
Mississippi river
What ocean is on the west coast of the United States?
Pacific
What ocean is on the east coast of the United States of America?
Atlantic ocean
One US territory
Puerto Rico
Name one state the borders Canada
Washington
Name one state that borders Mexico
Texas
What is the capital of the United States?
Washington DC
Where is the Statue of Liberty?
New York Harbor
Why does the flag have 13 stripes?
There were 13 original colonies
Why does the flag have 50 stars?
Because there are 50 states
What is the name of the national anthem?
The Star-Spangled Banner
When do we celebrate Independence Day?
July 4
Name two national holidays
Martin Luther King Jr. Day and Christmas