USCIS 2024 Citizenship Question

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100 Terms

1
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What is the supreme law of the land?

Constitution

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What does the constitution do?

protects basic rights of American citizens

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The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words?

We the people

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What is an amendment?

A change to the constitution

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What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?

Bill of Rights

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What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment?

religion, speech, assembly, petition, press

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How many amendments does the Constitution have?

27

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What did the declaration of independence do?

Declared our independence from Great Britain

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What are two rights in the declaration of independence?

life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness

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What is freedom of religion?

You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion

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What is the economic system of the United States?

Capitalist economy

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What is the "rule of law "?

everyone must obey the law

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Name, one branch or part of the government

executive branch

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What stops one branch of government from becoming two powerful?

Checks and balances

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Who is in charge of the executive branch?

The president

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Who makes federal laws?

Congress

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What are two parts of the US Congress?

The Senate and the House of Representatives

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How many US senators are there?

100

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We elect a US senator, for how many years?

Six

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Who is one of your state’s US senators now?

Alex Padilla

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The House of Representative has how many voting members?

435

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Name your US representative

Jay Obernolte

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We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years?

2

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Who does a US senator represent?

All of the people of the state

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Why do some states have more representatives than others?

Because some states have a larger population than others

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We elect the president for how many years?

Four

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In what month do we vote for President?

November

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What is the name of the president of the United States now?

Joe Biden

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What is the name of the vice president of the United States now?

Kamala Harris

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If the president can no longer serve who becomes the president?

The vice president

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If the president and vice president can no longer serve, who becomes president?

The speaker of the house

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Who is the commander chief of the military?

The president

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Who signed bills to become laws?

The president

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Who vetoes bills?

president

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What does the President cabinet do?

Advise the president

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What are two cabinet level positions?

Secretary of defense and secretary of education

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What does the judicial branch do?

decides if a law goes against the Constitution

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What is the highest court in the United States?

The supreme court

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How many justices are on the Supreme Court?

Nine

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Who is the chief justice of the United States now?

John Roberts

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There are constitution, powers belong to the federal government. What is one of the federal government powers?

To print money, to declare war

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Under our constitution, some powers belong to the states. What is one of those powers?

Provide schooling and education

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Who is the governor of your state now?

Gavin Newsom

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What is the capital of your state?

Sacramento

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What are two major political parties in the United States?

Democrat and Republican

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What is the political party of the president now?

Democratic party

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What is the name of the speaker of the house of representative now?

Mike Johnson

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There are four amendments of the constitution about who can vote describe one of them

Citizens 18 or an older can vote

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What is one responsibility that is only for United States citizens?

Vote in a federal election

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Name one right only for United States citizens

Vote in a federal election

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What are two rights of everyone living in the United States?

Freedom of speech and freedom of religion

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What do we show loyalty when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?

The flag and the country

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What is one promise you make when you become a US citizen?

Obey the laws of the United States

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How old do citizens have to be to vote for president?

18 or older

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What are two ways that Americans can participate in their democracy?

Vote or join a political party

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When is the last day you can send in federal income tax forms?

April 15

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When was the men registered for the selective service?

At age 18

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What is one reason colonist came to America?

To escape religious persecution

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Who lived in in America before the European arrived?

Native Americans

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What group of people was taken to America and sold the slaves?

Africans

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Why did the colonist fight the British?

Because of taxation without representation

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Who wrote the declaration of independence?

Thomas Jefferson

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When was the declaration of independence adopted?

July 4, 1776

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There were 13 original states name three

New York, New Jersey, Maryland

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What happened at the constitutional convention?

the founding fathers wrote the constitution

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When was the constitution written?

1787

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The federalist papers supported the passage of the US Constitution name, one of the writers.

Alexander Hamilton

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What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for?

Started the first free libraries

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Who is the father of our country?

George Washington

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Who was the first president?

George Washington

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What territory did the United States from France in 1803?

The Louisiana territory

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Name one war fought by the United States in the 1800s

Civil War

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Name the US war between the north and the south

The Civil War

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Name one problem that led to the Civil War

Slavery

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What was one important thing that Abraham Lincoln did?

Freed the slaves

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What did the emancipation proclamation do?

freed the slaves

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What did Susan B. Anthony do?

Fought for women's rights

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The one war fought by the United States in the 1900s

World War I

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Who was president during World War I?

Woodrow Wilson

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Who was president during the Great Depression in World War II

Franklin Roosevelt

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Who did the United States fight in World War II?

Japan, Germany, and Italy

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Before he was a president, Eisenhower was a general. What war was he in?

World War II

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During the Cold War, what was the main concern of the United States?

Communism

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What movement tried to end racial discrimination?

The civil rights movement

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What did Martin Luther King, Jr. do?

Fought for civil rights

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What major event happened on September 11, 2001 in the United States?

Terrorist attacked the United States

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Name one American Indian tribe in the United States

Cherokee

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Name, one of the longest rivers in the United States

Mississippi river

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What ocean is on the west coast of the United States?

Pacific

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What ocean is on the east coast of the United States of America?

Atlantic ocean

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One US territory

Puerto Rico

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Name one state the borders Canada

Washington

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Name one state that borders Mexico

Texas

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What is the capital of the United States?

Washington DC

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Where is the Statue of Liberty?

New York Harbor

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Why does the flag have 13 stripes?

There were 13 original colonies

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Why does the flag have 50 stars?

Because there are 50 states

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What is the name of the national anthem?

The Star-Spangled Banner

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When do we celebrate Independence Day?

July 4

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Name two national holidays

Martin Luther King Jr. Day and Christmas