Biomes - Impacts of destruction of grassland savannahs

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5 Terms

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Loss of biodiversity

Plant and animal species are significantly reduced and many species depend on these ecosystems for food and habitat - as a result of this ecosystems are less diverse and at risk of becoming extinct

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Soils erosion

Protective layers of vegetation are removed meaning fertile topsoil and agriculture are low when grasslands are destroyed

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Carbon emissions

Grasslands act as significantly absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, however destroying grasslands release the carbon back into the atmosphere which contributes to climate change

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Disruption of water cycle

Local water cycles are disrupted when grasslands are destroyed as the plants absorb rainwater and release moisture into the atmosphere - without them there may be flooding or droughts which can affect ecosystems and human communities

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Impact on indigenous communities

Many indigenous communities rely on grassland ecosystems for culture and tradition and the destruction of them can lead to loss of resources and displacement