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motivational interviewing
PT CENTERED
active listening
building rapport
addressing issues
BEHAVIOR THAT WE WANT TO POSITIVELY GUIDE!!!
ambivalence
pt is feeling two ways about things
ON DA FENCE
resistance
pt is not ready to make a change
DONT TELL ME WHAT TO DO
change talk
pt talks themselves into making a change
YK I THINK IM READY TO MAKE CHANGE
FACE-LOSS
FAILURE/LOSS IN CONFIDENCE
shaming/blaming are feelings perceived by pt due to face loss
how the pt feels when they are corrected or told their thoughts/beliefs
MI principles
express empathy-
develop discrepancy- between pt goals & current behavior
roll w/resistance- pt not ready to make change
support self-efficacy looking @ small success
MI technique
elicit, provide, elict
-found out what the pt already knows or has tried before giving new info
-ask the pt permission to provide new or clarify information
-ask pt what they think of the info provided
-teach back method
BRAIN MI
limbic system- EMOTIONAL CENTER, “ME centered
prefrontal cortex- THINKING BRAIN responsible for EMPATHY good for MI
competence face loss
correcting the pt in a humiliating way that implies the pt is wrong
TALKING DOWN
autonomy face loss
disregards the pts right to choose
TAKE AWAY DECISION MAKING
take home MI
MI is non-judgmental approach to helping pts find their own motivation for making change
MI fits into multiple phases of the RPh-pt care process