GenChem1- Exam 1

HCl (hydrochloric acid)

strong acid

HNO₃ (nitric acid)

strong acid

H₂SO₄ (sulfuric acid)

strong acid

HBr (hydrobromic acid)

strong acid

HI (hydroiodic acid)

strong acid

HClO₄ (perchloric acid)

strong acid

HClO₃ (chloric acid)

strong acid

OH⁻ + group 1A cation

strong base

most acids (aka not the 7 strong acids)

weak electrolyte

LiOH (lithium hydroxide)

strong base

NaOH (sodium hydroxide)

strong base

KOH (potassium hydroxide)

strong base

Ca(OH)₂ (calcium hydroxide)

strong base

RbOH (rubidium hydroxide)

strong base

Sr(OH)₂ (strontium hydroxide)

strong base

CsOH (cesium hydroxide)

strong base

Ba(OH)₂ (barium hydroxide)

strong base

perbromate

BrO₄⁻

bromate

BrO₃⁻

bromite

BrO₂⁻

hypobromate

BrO⁻

perchlorate

ClO₄⁻

chlorate

ClO₃⁻

chlorite

ClO₂⁻

hypochlorite

ClO⁻

periodate

IO₄⁻

iodate

IO₃⁻

iodite

IO₂⁻

hypoiodite

IO⁻

nitrate

NO₃⁻

nitrite

NO₂⁻

hydroxide

OH⁻

cyanide

CN⁻

acetate

C₂H₃O₂⁻

permanganate

MnO₄⁻

hydrogen carbonate (bicarbonate)

HCO₃⁻

carbonate

CO₃²⁻

hydrogen sulfate

HSO₄⁻

sulfate

SO₄²⁻

hydrogen sulfite

HSO₃⁻

sulfite

SO₃²⁻

chromate

CrO₄²⁻

peroxide

O₂²⁻

dihydrogen phosphate

H₂PO₄⁻

hydrogen phosphate

HPO₄²⁻

phosphate

PO₄³⁻

hydrogen phosphite

HPO₃²⁻

dihydrogen phosphite

H₂PO₃⁻

phosphite

PO₃³⁻

ammonium

NH₄⁺

hydronium

H₃O⁺

H₂O

non electrolyte

C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁

non electrolyte

Cr(OH)₆

non electrolyte

PbCO₃

non electrolyte

NaCl

strong electrolyte

K₃PO₄

strong electrolyte

Mg(NO₃)₂

strong electrolyte

BaSO₄

strong electrolyte

HC₂H₃O₂

weak electrolyte

CaS

weak electrolyte

HCl (hydrochloric acid)

strong acid

HNO₃ (nitric acid)

soluble (one of the 7 strong acids)

H₂SO₄ (sulfuric acid)

soluble (one of the 7 strong acids)

HBr (hydrobromic acid)

soluble (one of the 7 strong acids)

HI (hydroiodic acid)

soluble (one of the 7 strong acids)

HClO₄ (perchloric acid)

soluble (one of the 7 strong acids)

HClO₃ (chloric acid)

soluble (one of the 7 strong acids)

LiOH (lithium hydroxide)

soluble (strong base)

NaOH (sodium hydroxide)

soluble (strong base)

KOH (potassium hydroxide)

soluble (strong base)

Ca(OH)₂ (calcium hydroxide)

soluble (strong base)

RbOH (rubidium hydroxide)

soluble (strong base)

Sr(OH)₂ (strontium hydroxide)

soluble (strong base)

CsOH (cesium hydroxide)

soluble (strong base)

Ba(OH)₂ (barium hydroxide)

soluble (strong base)

Li₂CO₃

soluble (contains group 1 cation)

Na₂CrO₄

soluble (contains group 1 cation)

NH₄F

soluble (contains ammonium)

NH₄OH

soluble (contains ammonium)

K₃PO₄

soluble (contains group 1 cation)

Na₂S

soluble (contains group 1 cation)

KNO₃

soluble (contains nitrate & group 1 cation)

NaNO₃

soluble (contains nitrate & group 1 cation)

NH₄NO₃

soluble (contains nitrate & ammonium)

NaC₂H₃O₂

soluble (contains acetate & group 1 cation)

Fe(ClO₃)₃

soluble (contains chlorate)

Mg(ClO₃)₂

soluble (contains chlorate)

Pb(ClO₃)₂

soluble (contains chlorate)

Hg(ClO₃)

soluble (contains chlorate)

Cu(ClO₃)₂

soluble (contains chlorate)

Au(ClO₃)₃

soluble (contains chlorate)

Ca(ClO₄)₂

soluble (contains perchlorate)

Pb(ClO₄)₂

soluble (contains perchlorate)

BaBr₂

soluble (contains bromine)

BeBr₂

soluble (contains bromine)

BBr₃

soluble (contains bromine)

AgBr

insoluble (contains Ag⁺)

PbBr₂

insoluble (contains Pb²⁺)

NaCl

soluble (contains chlorine & group 1 cation)