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Altruism
A concern for the welfare and well-being of others
Autonomy
Respect for the right to self-determine
Competence
To be proficient in what you've learned and are capable of performing relatable
tasks
Human dignity
To respect the inherent worth and uniqueness of all individuals
Inivative
The ability to act and make decisions without the help or advice of others
Public service
Contributing to the good of society through their work with others
Stress
Brought on by any number of physical, chemical, or emotional factors
Eustress
Good stress that can motivate a person
Distress
Bad stress that causes negative reactions
Time management
Bring able to complete work in a timely manner, while skillfully handling any tasks, concerns, or issues that arise
Value
A belief about the worth of importance of something that acts as a standard guide to one's behavior
Value system
A persons ranked personal principles, which often lead to a personal code of conduct
Body language
U spoken communication that goes on in every encounter with another human being
Channel of communication
The medium by which messages are sent
chronological organization
Items presented in a sequence, from earliest to most recent date
Clarification
better understanding of a message (asking to clarify)
Communication
An exchange of information
Comparison organization
When two or more pieces of information are compared
Feedback
Evaluation to ensure message was understood
Kinsetics
Body movement
Message
Information sender conveys
Non-langauge sounds
Can give spoken word a different meaning. Another form of communication that may transmit messages unintentionally
Paraphrasing
Using your own words or phrases to repeal what you have heard
Problem- oriented organization
A problem is identifies and explained, then instructions are given for correcting the problem
Proxemics
Personal space
Reflecting
When you use open-ended statements to repeal back what you have heard from a patient
Source
The person or group that begins the communication process
Summarizing
Technique used to organize and review the information obtained
Assertive communication
Open honest and direct communication
Open-ended questioning
Questions that cannot be answered with a yes or no response, requires a response with more detail
Silences
Periods of time with no sound
Active listening
A technique of careful listening and observation of non-verbal cues
Professional Qualities and Skills
Dedication to public service
Being motivated by job fulfillment
Trustworthiness
Competence
Good time management
Initiative, problem solving and critical thinking
Good communication skills
Competence involves the willingness to:
learn, change, admit mistakes, accept criticism
Professional attitude and behavior
- clean & neat
- Maintains composure
- Treats patients with dignity and respect
Important values in health care
altruism, respect for patient autonomy, respect for human dignity
positive effects of good nutrition
helps your body deal with stress, helps maintain healthy body weight, promotes general good health
what can interfere with sleep
caffeine, nicotine, alcohol, food
3 channels of communication
speech, sight, touch
3 modes of communication
verbal, non-verbal, written
Eye contact
shows interest
lends sense of truthfulness
may have negative message in other cultures
touch
can create positive or negative feelings
maintain proper personal space
observe patient's facial expressions
what to do in new patient interviews
patient's med. and family history
review body symptoms
patient's social history
patient's meds
what to to in established patient interviews
review chart
ask questions about current problems and changes in health
ask about allergies
record information
recording and reporting
record info completely & precisely
record info in secure & appropriate locations
record any actions you take
communication challanges
med. terminology
distractions (pain, hunger, noise)
language barriers
hearing/cognitive impairment
anger/upset
grief
blind
telephone manners
answer fast
identify yourself and office
smile and speak polite
never put patient immediately on hold
What does CPR stand for?
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
how long does caffeine stay in your body for?
6-12 hours
optional fourth stem in communication process
feedback
patient education steps* (5)
assess
plan
implement
evaluate
document