Key Events Leading to World War II and Its Aftermath

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48 Terms

1

Treaty of Versailles Signed

June 28, 1919

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2

Hitler Becomes Chancellor of Germany

January 30, 1933

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3

Germany Withdraws from the League of Nations

October 14, 1933

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4

German Troops Remilitarize the Rhineland

March 7, 1936

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5

Japanese Invasion of China (Start of Second Sino-Japanese War)

July 7, 1937

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6

Anschluss (Germany Annexes Austria)

March 12-13, 1938

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7

Munich Agreement Signed (Germany Gains Sudetenland)

September 30, 1938

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8

Germany Invades Czechoslovakia

March 15, 1939

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9

Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact (Nazi-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact) Signed

August 23, 1939

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10

Germany Invades Poland (Start of WWII in Europe)

September 1, 1939

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11

Britain and France Declare War on Germany

September 3, 1939

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12

Soviet Union Invades Poland from the East

September 17, 1939

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13

Winter War Begins (Soviet Union Invades Finland)

November 30, 1939

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14

Germany Invades Denmark and Norway

April 9, 1940

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15

Germany Invades Belgium, Netherlands, and France

May 10, 1940. 338,000 troops evacced from dunkirk

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16

Evacuation of Dunkirk Begins

May 26, 1940

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17

France Surrenders to Germany

June 22, 1940

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18

Battle of Britain Begins

July 10, 1940

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19

Tripartite Pact Signed (Germany, Italy, Japan Alliance)

September 27, 1940

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20

Operation Barbarossa (Germany Invades Soviet Union)

June 22, 1941

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21

Attack on Pearl Harbor (US Enters WWII)

December 7, 1941

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22

US Declares War on Japan

December 8, 1941

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23

Germany and Italy Declare War on the US

December 11, 1941

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24

Battle of Midway

June 4-7, 1942

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25

Battle of Stalingrad Begins

August 23, 1942

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26

Soviet Victory at Stalingrad (Turning Point on Eastern Front)

February 2, 1943

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27

Allies Invade Sicily

July 9-10, 1943

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28

Mussolini Overthrown

July 25, 1943

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29

Italy Surrenders to Allies

September 8, 1943

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30

D-Day (Allied Invasion of Normandy)

June 6, 1944

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31

Yalta Conference (Allied Leaders Plan Post-War Europe)

February 4-11, 1945

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32

Soviet Troops Enter Berlin

April 16, 1945

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33

Mussolini Executed

April 28, 1945

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34

Hitler Commits Suicide

April 30, 1945

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35

Germany Surrenders (V-E Day)

May 8, 1945

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36

Potsdam Conference Begins

July 17, 1945

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37

Atomic Bomb Dropped on Hiroshima

August 6, 1945

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38

Soviet Union Declares War on Japan

August 8, 1945

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39

Atomic Bomb Dropped on Nagasaki

August 9, 1945

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40

Japan Surrenders (V-J Day)

September 2, 1945

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41

United Nations Established

October 24, 1945

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42

Berlin Olympics

August 1936

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43

Hitler fails to take over G by force

1923, he got arrested, Munic Putsch

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44

Depression across Europe

1920s

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45

The phoney war

period between Oct 1939 and Apr 1940 when British/ French/ Canadian alliance and Germany were officially in war but neither sides attacked.

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46

The RAF was very successful

july 1940 - may 1941

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47

Flamethrowers first used

Saipan 1944

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48

Iwojima shelling

Feb 1945, Feb 3 1945 = USA flag photo

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