Paintings and murals of India

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119 Terms

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Indian Paintings and Murals

Forms of art that express emotions and thoughts through color and design.

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Sadanga

Refers to the six principles that govern Indian art.

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Roopbheda

Knowledge of the external appearance of a subject.

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Bheda

Understanding of the diverse forms that exist.

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Bhava

Emotion or intention depicted through art.

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Lavanya Yojanam

A combination of grace and artistic expression.

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Sadrisyam

The extent to which an artwork resembles its subject.

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Palaeolithic Period

The early period of human history characterized by the development of basic tools and rock art.

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Cave Paintings

Artworks found on cave walls, reflecting early human creativity.

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Ajanta Caves

Famous for ancient artworks and rock-cut architecture, primarily Buddhist in theme.

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Ellora Caves

A UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its rock-cut temples and sculptures representing Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism.

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Nayaka Paintings

Artworks depicting scenes from the life of deities, particularly within the Nayaka phase from the 16th century.

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Bodhissatva

A being who is in the process of attaining Buddhahood.

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Mughal Paintings

Artworks from the Mughal era that combined Indian and Persian styles.

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Miniature Paintings

Small, detailed artworks characterized by intricate brushwork.

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Maharashtra

State in India known for its tribal art forms, including Warli paintings.

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Pattachitra

Traditional cloth-based scroll painting from Odisha.

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Thangka

Buddhist paintings on silk or cotton canvas, often depicting deities.

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Watercolours

A painting method involving pigments suspended in a water-based solution.

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Vijayanagara Paintings

Artworks from the Vijayanagara Empire, known for their richness and detail.

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Gond Tribes

Indigenous communities in India, known for their unique art styles.

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Kalamkari Paintings

A form of hand-painted or block-printed cotton textile, often depicting stories from Indian epics.

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Ragamala

A genre of Indian painting depicting musical modes.

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Deccan School of Painting

A distinctive painting style that emerged in the Deccan Plateau regions of India.

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Kota Paintings

Artworks from the Kota region characterized by themes from nature and mythology.

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Rajasthani Painting

Art developed in the Rajasthani courts, often reflecting local traditions and themes.

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Basohli Paintings

A distinctive style of painting known for its vibrant colors and emotional expressions.

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Kullu-Mandi Paintings

Art from the Kulu valley region, characterized by its simplicity and vibrant colors.

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Kishangarh Paintings

Known for their unique style combining Mughal influences and local themes.

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Madhuban Paintings

Artworks from Mithila, Bihar, known for colorful depictions of folk themes.

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Phad Paintings

Artistic scrolls that narrate stories of local deities and legends, primarily found in Rajasthan.

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Jain Temples

Houses of worship associated with Jainism, often adorned with intricate artworks.

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Warli Painting

A tribal art form from Maharashtra that uses simple geometric shapes to depict everyday life.

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Kalamezhuthu

Ritualistic floor art practiced in Kerala, showcasing elaborate designs.

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Manjusha Painting

Snake motifs used in traditional paintings of Bihar.

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Kalam (Pen)

The instrument used in Kalamkari painting to draw intricate designs.

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Lakhudiyar

A site in Uttarakhand known for early rock paintings.

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Bhimbetka Caves

Caves in Madhya Pradesh famous for prehistoric rock art.

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Masulipatnam style

Kalamkari painting style influenced by Persian art.

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Srikalahasti style

Kalamkari style that focuses on freehand drawing and traditional themes.

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Karanataka Painting

Art styles originating from the state of Karnataka.

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Pahari Paintings

Mountain region paintings characterized by themes of romance and nature.

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Tagore School of Painting

An art movement aimed at reviving traditional Indian art forms.

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Banga of Bengal School

An art movement that emphasizes the revival of Indian art and culture.

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Brahmin

Members of the priestly class in India, often depicted in the art.

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Puja Thali

A plate used for religious offerings in Hindu rituals.

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Idol Painting

Art that focuses on the portrayal of deities and religious icons.

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Black and white painting

A form of artwork that uses only shades of black and white without color.

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Expressive Portraiture

A genre focused on capturing the emotions and character of a subject.

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Local Stations

Art schools that train artists in specific regional styles.

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Folk Motifs

Common themes and designs found in folk art.

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Mythological Themes

Artworks that depict stories or characters from ancient myths.

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Rani Durgavati

A warrior queen whose life is often depicted in Indian art.

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Raja Ravi Varma

A prominent Indian painter known for his depiction of mythological themes and women.

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Hussain

A renowned modern artist known for contemporary interpretations of Indian culture.

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Ajanta Painting

Buddhist paintings found in Ajanta Caves characterized by their vibrant colors.

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Kalinga

An ancient Indian state whose culture is represented in local art forms.

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Vajrayana Buddhism

A branch of Buddhism emphasized in some art forms in India.

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Mithila Art

Traditional art from Bihar known for its intricate patterns and bright colors.

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Indian Art Movement

A collective term for various forms of artistic expression in India.

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Cultural Heritage

The legacy of physical artifacts and intangible attributes of a group.

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Religious Art

Art created to serve a religious purpose or convey spiritual themes.

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Patrons of Arts

Individuals or organizations that support artists and their work.

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Artisans

Skilled craft workers who create art.

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Tribal Art

Art created by indigenous communities, often reflecting their culture and beliefs.

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City Life Depictions

Art that portrays urban settings and life.

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Cave Shrines

Religious sites carved into stone, often adorned with paintings.

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Urban Folk Art

Art reflecting the culture and themes of urban life.

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Domestic Imagery

Art that depicts everyday life and home scenes.

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Cosmic Symbolism

Art containing symbols representing the universe or cosmic concepts.

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Festival Imagery

Art that portrays celebrations and traditional festivals.

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Literary Influence

The impact of literature on artistic expressions.

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Visual Aesthetics

The study of beauty in visual arts.

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Odisha Art School

An art school that emphasizes traditional Odisha art forms.

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Camouflage

An artistic technique used to blend subjects into their backgrounds.

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Decorative Arts

Art that is created for the purpose of decoration.

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Neo-Traditional Arts

Art that combines traditional styles with modern elements.

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Imperial Court Artwork

Art produced for the royal courts, often showcasing the power and culture of the empire.

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Art Cultural Exchange

The sharing and merging of artistic ideas across different cultures.

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Nature-Inspired Art

Art that draws themes and inspirations from the natural world.

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Spatial Composition

The arrangement of visual elements within a space in a piece of art.

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Heritage Sites

Locations recognized for their historical significance and cultural importance.

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Naturalism in Art

A style of art that seeks to depict subjects realistically.

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Symbolic Representation

Using symbols to convey deeper meanings in art.

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Ritualistic Elements

Features in art that are associated with religious or cultural rituals.

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Life Cycle Imagery

Art that depicts various stages of life and transitions.

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Artistic Techniques

Methods and processes employed to create artworks.

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Cultural Identity

The shared characteristics and values of a group reflected in art.

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Storytelling through Art

Using visual elements to narrate stories or themes.

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Ceremonial Art

Art created for use in ceremonies or rituals.

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Political Themes in Art

Art that addresses and critiques political issues.

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Cultural Narratives

Stories or themes that represent the heritage and beliefs of a culture.

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Mural Techniques

Methods used to create large-scale paintings on walls.

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Textile Art

Art created using fabric and textile materials.

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Ephemeral Art

Art that is temporary and not intended to last long.

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Street Art

Visual art created in public spaces, often with social or political messages.

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Hybrid Art Forms

Art that merges different cultural traditions.

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Interactive Art

Art that invites viewer participation and engagement.

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Digital Art

Art created or manipulated through digital technology.

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Site-Specific Art

Art that is created to exist in a certain location.