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Vocabulary flashcards to help reinforce advanced collocations and metaphors in English.
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Metaphor
A figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable.
Shoulder the blame
To take responsibility for something bad.
Foot the bill
To pay for something.
Head a team
To lead a project group.
Keep someone on their toes
To make someone stay active and concentrated.
Have an eye for
To be good at noticing details.
Hand in hand with
To occur at the same time as or as a result of.
Heavy responsibility
A significant or serious obligation or duty.
Light reading
Reading material that is not serious.
Slim chance
A small possibility of something happening.
Fat chance
Almost no chance; very informal.
Metaphorically
Using words in a non-literal sense.
Filler
Words or phrases used to fill pauses in speech.
Discourse markers
Words or phrases used to manage discourse.
Metaphor
A figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable.
Pronunciation: /ˈmɛtəfɔːr/
Shoulder the blame
To take responsibility for something bad.
Pronunciation: /ˈʃoʊldər ðə bleɪm/
Foot the bill
To pay for something.
Pronunciation: /fʊt ðə bɪl/
Head a team
To lead a project group.
Pronunciation: /hɛd ə tiːm/
Keep someone on their toes
To make someone stay active and concentrated.
Pronunciation: /kiːp ˈsʌmwʌn ɑn ðɛr toʊz/
Have an eye for
To be good at noticing details.
Pronunciation: /hæv ən aɪ fɔːr/
Hand in hand with
To occur at the same time as or as a result of.
Pronunciation: /hænd ɪn hænd wɪð/
Heavy responsibility
A significant or serious obligation or duty.
Pronunciation: /ˈhɛvi rɪˌspɑːnsəˈbɪləti/
Light reading
Reading material that is not serious.
Pronunciation: /laɪt ˈriːdɪŋ/
Slim chance
A small possibility of something happening.
Pronunciation: /slɪm ʧæns/
Fat chance
Almost no chance; very informal.
Pronunciation: /fæt ʧæns/
Metaphorically
Using words in a non-literal sense.
Pronunciation: /ˌmɛtəˈfɔrɪkli/
Filler
Words or phrases used to fill pauses in speech.
Pronunciation: /ˈfɪlər/
Discourse markers
Words or phrases used to manage discourse.
Pronunciation: /ˈdɪskɔːrs ˈmɑrkərz/