Cerebellum

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14 Terms

1
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Where is the Cerebellum located?

Back of the brain - inferior to occipital and temporal (within the posterior cranial fossa)

2
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What connects the 2 hemispheres?

the Vermis

3
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What is the surface of the Cerebellum made of?

Grey matter that forms the cerebellar cortex

4
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Where is white matter located in the Cerebellum?

Underneath the Cerebellar Cortex

5
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What are the names of the 3 anatomical lobes?

Anterior, Posterior and Flocculonodar

6
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What are the names of the 2 Fissures that the anatomical lobes are divided into?

Primary and Posterolateral

7
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What are the names of the 3 functional areas of the Cerebellum?

Cerebrocerebellum, Spinocerebllum and Vestibulocerebellum

8
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What is the function of the Cerebrocerebellum?

Movement planning, motor learning and muscle activation

9
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What is the function of the Spinocerebellum?

Regulation of body movements

10
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What is the function of the Vestibulocerebellum?

Controls balance

11
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What are the names of the 3 zones of the Cerebellum?

Lateral hemispheres, Intermediate zone and the Vermis

12
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What are the names of the 3 paired arteries that supply the Cerebellum?

Superior, Anterior Inferior and Posterior Inferior Cerebellar

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What are the names of the venous drainage?

Superior and Inferior Cerebellar veins

14
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What is the function of the cerebellum in the production of speech?

It coordinates movement of tongue, lips, jaw and soft palate to prevent slurred speech