Key Concepts of Lecture 10

Multidimensional Poverty

Poverty that stems from various economic, social, and environmental factors.

Lack of Economic Growth/Unemployment

A key cause of poverty characterized by insufficient job creation and economic stagnation.

Social Exclusion

The marginalization of certain groups within society which contributes to poverty.

Crop Failures

A significant contributor to poverty, often due to unsustainable agricultural practices.

Microfinance Initiatives

Programs that provide small loans to low-income individuals to enable entrepreneurship.

Good Governance Practices

Transparent and accountable governance that enhances service delivery and citizen engagement.

Food Security

The core goal of ensuring access to affordable and nutritious food for all populations.

Education as a Tool Against Poverty

The concept that basic education can help break the cycle of poverty.

Universal Health Coverage (UHC)

A health system that provides affordable health services to all individuals.

Climate-Smart Agriculture

Agricultural practices that sustainably increase productivity while reducing environmental risks.

Empowering Women & Girls

Initiatives focused on gender equality to enhance economic and social development.

Cash Transfer Programs

Social protection systems that provide financial aid to vulnerable populations, like Brazil’s Bolsa Família.

Child Labor

The employment of children in work that deprives them of proper education or is harmful.

Legal Clinics

Services providing legal assistance to vulnerable groups to ensure their rights are protected.

Community Gardens

Local initiatives designed to increase food security by providing accessible fresh produce.

Infrastructure Development

The process of building structures and systems to support economic growth, such as roads.

Nutrition Programs

Public health initiatives designed to prevent malnutrition and promote proper dietary practices.

Youth Empowerment

Programs aimed at equipping young people with skills and opportunities to improve their lives.

Social Safety Nets

Programs designed to provide support and essential services to at-risk individuals or families.

Gender Equality

Ensuring equal rights, responsibilities, and opportunities regardless of gender.

Côte d’Ivoire - San Pedro Region Case Study

A case study focusing on poverty reduction efforts in the San Pedro region, highlighting successes and challenges.