O level/IGCSE Physics

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This is an introduction to O level/IGCSE Physics

22 Terms

1

4 × 10³

4000

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2

5390

5.39 × 10³

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3

SI Unit of length

metre (m)

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4

What force opposes motion?

friction

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5

the apparent shift in the position of an object when viewed from different angles, which can lead to inaccuracies in measurement.

parallax error

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6

10^-9 m / 0.000000001 metres.

nanometre

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7

10^9 m or 1,000,000,000 (1 billion) metres

gigametre

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8

error introduced by the system (associated with faulty equipment or flawed experimental design)

systematic error

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9

Has magnitude (size) only and no direction.

Scalar quantity

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10

Has both magnitude and direction.

vector quantity

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11

The resultant force of two forces acting at right angles to each other can be calculated by using the

Pythagorean theorem

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12

the direction of two forces acting at right angles to each other can be calculated by

tan theta = Fy/Fx

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13

How to calculate distance in a speed-time graph?

Calculate the area under the graph.

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14

SI unit of speed

m/s

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15

The SI unit of acceleration

m/s^2

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16

Density is expressed using the symbol

ρ

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17

Gravity is expressed using the symbol

g

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18

Volume is expressed using the symbol

V

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19

Change is expressed using the symbol

Δ

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20

Force is expressed using the symbol

F

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21

Initial velocity is expressed using the symbol

u

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22

Final velocity (in conjunction with initial velocity) is expressed using the symbol

v

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