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Battle of the Thames River
Near Detroit, in 1813, victory for General William Henry Harrison, where Tecumseh was killed
Battle of Horseshoe Bend
Andrew Jackson defeated the Creek Indians, eradicating all opposition to American westward expansion
Battle of Washington, D.C.
British attacked DC and burned White House during the War of 1812
Battle of New Orleans
Jackson led a battle when British troops attacked U.S. soldiers in New Orleans; the War of 1812 had officially ended, but word had not yet reached the U.S.
Battle of Lake Erie
Battle where a Naval force led by Oliver Hazard Perry defeated the British and secured Lake Erie
Why did the War of 1812 help increase manufacturing in the United States?
The lack of goods from blockades made Americans make more products in their homeland
Why was the Embargo Act passed?
To avoid conflict with the British and French navies
What was the significance of the Convention of 1818?
settled disputes U.S. and Canadian border to avoid fighting; set fishing rights
Which event convinced Spain to transfer ownership of Florida to the United States?
Andrew Jackson invaded Florida and takes Spanish forts
Arguments FOR going to war with Britain
British support for Tecumseh angered Americans; also angered by trade restrictions and wanted to invade Canada; War Hawks and southern and western farmers wanted
Arguments AGAINST going to war with Britain
The U.S was not ready to fight; New England Federalists wanted
How did the War of 1812 create an increase in patriotism?
From the numerous accounts of victory when it seemed America had no chance at winning
What ways did the war between France and Great Britain cause problems for the United States during Thomas Jefferson's presidency?
Britain and France kept trying to ban the U.S. from trading with the other- caused Jefferson to pass embargo act- made him unpopular and increased support for Federalists
Why did the Embargo Act of 1807 fail?
It impacted U.S. trade more negatively than French or British trade.
What impact did Tecumseh have on the US
Influenced the need for war against Britain due to his army being supplied by them.
What was the impact of the Battle of Tippecanoe?
It ended any chance for a combined Native American resistance to American settlement; attack led by Harrison
Why did the British attack New Orleans in 1815?
They wanted to take control of the Mississippi River; after the war; make A. Jackson a hero
What were the effects of the War of 1812?
Increased American patriotism, Weakened Native American Resistance, U.S. manufacturing grew
Why did many Federalist leaders from New England attend the Hartford Convention during the War of 1812?
They wanted to agree to oppose war
What was a consequence of the Creek War in 1813?
The Creek gave up much of their land to the United States; broke the power of the natives
How was the Rush-Bagot Agreement important in keeping peaceful relations between the United States and Great Britain?
Demilitarized the Great Lakes, causing fewer aruments/fights
Why was the Adams-Onís Treaty important?
Gave the U.S Spanish Florida in exchange for land claims in Texas; Florida was invaded by Andrew Jackson, which intimidated Spain
Treaty of Ghent
ended war of 1812; both sides didn't get much land