Intro to Anatomy-Language: Lab 1 worksheet

Lateral

The thumb is _____ to the pinkie

Medial

The sternum is _____ to the arms

Superior

The cranium is _____ to the neck

Superficial

The skin is ________ to the skeleton

Distal

The hallux (big toe) is _____ to the knee

deep

Muscle are ______ to the skin

Midsagittal and parasagittal

If you were to cut someone directly down the middle, separating their right side from their left side, this would be a cut in the _______ plane. If you made the same cut, but did it 6 inches to the left, this would be a _______ cut.

Frontal Lobe

Which plane separates the anterior from the posterior?

Longitudinal

What type of sectioning has been done on a kidney cut in half ?

Cross section and it would look like a circle.

What is the other type of section and what would it look like if it were performed on a hot dog?

On sole of foot

If someone had a plantar wart, where would you expect to find it?

Dorsal and ventral cavities

Name the two general body cavities (most of the other cavities are subdivisions of these 2).

Cranial and dorsal cavity

Name the specific body cavity that contains the brain. Which general cavity contains this cavity?

Diaphragm

Name the muscle that separates the thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities.

Urinary bladder

Name one organ found in the pelvic cavity.

Abdominal cavity and it allows expansion and movement of organs within

Which ventral cavity is not encased in bone? Why is that advantageous?

Pericardial Cavity

Name the specific cavity that contains the heart.

Orbital Cavity

Name the specific cavity that contains the eye.

Cranial Cavity and Dorsal Cavity

Which specific cavity contains the brain?

Vhat general cavity is that contained in?

Pleural Cavity

Name the cavity that contains a lung?

RUQ

The majority of the liver is found in which quadrant? Use the abbreviation.

RLQ

The cecum is found in which quadrant? Use the abbreviation.

RUQ, RLQ, LUQ, LLQ

Which quadrants contain the large intestine? Abbreviate.

Thoracic (chest) & abdominal pelvic cavities (stomach)

Ventral Cavity Includes:

Cranial (Brain) & Vertebral cavities (spinal)

Dorsal Cavity Includes:

cutting along the axis

Define Longitudinal

Perpendicular to the Long axis

Define cross sectioning

Transverse

What plane it the following picture?