biome Scince test

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19 Terms

1
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Describe the tundra and tiaga biomes

is cold treele and permantly frozen; the other one biomes is cold but animals hibernate there it is the largest biome lots of coniferous treees

2
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Descrube the grasslands,

This biomes has large rolling terrain many grasses and often has fires

3
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Describe the savanna and chaparral biomes.

this place has grassland, few trees little rainfall and tropical; the other place biomes is hot and dry mild winter an dlots of fire, droughts are common

4
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describe the rainforest,

biome has year-round warmth near the equator rain and drought seasons';

5
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deccrbe the dedaciduous forest biomes

has four distinct seasons and many trees

6
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describe the desert and alpine biomes

Its is hot dry, little vegetation and nocturnal animals.

7
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compare and contrast the terms climate weather.

Weather is the daily fluctuation of temperature and precipitation. Climate is the weather in a particular location over a LONG period of time

8
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what do the bars illustrate on the climatagram?

the bars to measure precipitation levels by month and plotted lines to denote average temperatures at different times of the year.

<p>the <span>bars to measure precipitation levels by month and plotted lines to denote </span><strong>average temperatures at different times of the year. </strong></p>
9
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what does the line indicate?

The average temperature for each month

10
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what is albedo and how do vegetation and climate change affect it?

modifying the surface characteristics and patterns of solar radiation absorption and reflection.

11
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why are mangroves considered keystone species?

becasue the are critical to the health of their comunities.

12
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what threats exist for mangroves?

shrimp,farming, tourism, coastal develoment

13
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where are pioneer species found? what makes them uniqe?

are the first orgainism to inhabit bareen invorments. there unique bc They don’t need soil to start growing

14
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name and describe the 3 types of biodiversity discussed in class.

species, genetic, ecological.

15
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write the equation for calculating a biodiversity index.

# of species in area divided by # of indivisuals = biodiversity index

16
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what is the purpose of a line transect? how can line transects be more acurate?

t is used in ecology to study the distribution of plants and animals along a straight line. It helps map where different species are found.

17
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how can line transects be more acurate?

you can use multiple line tranacts and gps

18
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why is lionfish considerd to be an invasive species?

have quickly outcompeting other spices

19
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what characteristics have made the lionfish so prevalent in the Atlantic ocean?

year-round production no preditors indiscriminate eating habits,