Globalization, Cultural Conflict, and Historical Patterns

Set of vocabulary flashcards covering key terms and concepts related to globalization, cultural conflict, and historical patterns from the lecture notes.

Emerging Globalization

Increasing globalization characterized by cross-cultural and cross-circuit interactions.

Silk Road

Ancient trade route facilitating exchange between China and other regions.

Paddy Rice Agriculture

A method of agriculture in southern China resulting in nutrient-rich crops.

Meritocracy

A system where advancement is based on individual ability or achievement, crucial in the Song dynasty.

Gunpowder

A military technology developed during the Song dynasty, enhancing warfare capabilities.

Intracultural Conflict

Warfare within a single culture, characterized by shared norms and understandings.

Intercultural Conflict

Warfare between distinct cultures, often lacking mutual understanding of fighting norms.

Nomadic Society

A societal structure characterized by sparse population density and sociopolitical egalitarianism.

Yersinia pestis

The bacterium responsible for the bubonic plague, leading to the Black Death.

Statute of Laborers

A decree in 1347 that attempted to limit wages post-Black Death but was largely ineffective.

Ming Treasure Fleets

Voyages led by Admiral Zheng He between 1405 and 1433 to establish trade relations.

Pax Mongolica

A period of peace and stability across Eurasia, facilitating trade and cultural exchange.

Proto-capitalist Model

An economic structure in European city-states characterized by cooperation between merchants and state interests.