DNA,Genes,Chromosomes
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8 Terms
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Eukaryotic
Long linear associated with proteins called histones tightly coiled into chromosomes
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Prokaryotic
Short circular and not associated with proteins
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Genes
Sequence of DNA bases that codes for the amino acid sequence of a polypeptide
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Genome
The entire genetic code of an organism
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Proteome
Entire selection of polypeptides that is generated by an organism
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genetic code is universal
Same base triplets code for the same amino acids in all living organisms
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The genetic code is non overlapping
Each base can only be used once and in only one triplet
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The genetic code is degenerate
The same amino acid can be coded by more than one triplet base
Note 
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